điên khùng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Crazy, mad, insane: Describes a state of extreme mental derangement or irrationality. It emphasizes a loss of reason.
- Furious, enraged, beside oneself with anger: Describes an intense, uncontrollable state of anger where one acts as if mentally unbalanced.
Verb (to act/behave):
- To fly into a rage, to be enraged: To become extremely angry suddenly and violently.
- To act crazy/mad: To behave in an utterly irrational or wild manner.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Anh ta trông thật điên khùng. (He looks completely crazy.)
- Cô ấy tức giận đến mức điên khùng. (She was angry to the point of being enraged.)
Verb (to act/behave):
- Ông ấy điên khùng lên khi nghe tin. (He flew into a rage when he heard the news.)
- Đừng có điên khùng ở đây! (Don't act crazy here!)
Advanced Usage
- The term "điên khùng" is stronger and more colloquial than just "điên" (crazy). It often carries a connotation of anger-fueled madness or frantic, uncontrollable behavior.
- It can be used as a predicate adjective following "trở nên" (to become) or "thật sự" (truly).
- Sau cú sốc, anh ấy trở nên điên khùng. (After the shock, he became insane.)
Variants and Related Words
- Điên (adj): Crazy, mad, insane. A more general and common term.
- Điên cuồng (adj): Frenzied, frantic, wild (often describing intense action or emotion).
- Khùng (adj): Mad, nuts, crazy (southern Vietnamese colloquialism, often used alone).
Synonyms
- Insane, mad, crazy: For the state of mental derangement.
- Furious, enraged, infuriated, berserk: For the state of extreme anger.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Nổi điên nổi khùng: To have a fit of rage, to go berserk.
- Anh ấy nổi điên nổi khùng với kết quả. (He went berserk over the result.)
- Điên khùng mất rồi: (You've/I've/He's) gone completely mad.
- Làm thế là điên khùng mất rồi! (Doing that is completely insane!)
- Fly into a rage, be enraged