Defense

/di'fens/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The action of protecting from or resisting attack: The act of guarding someone or something against harm, danger, or assault.
    • A means or method of protecting something: A structure, system, or measure used to provide security.
    • The case presented by or on behalf of a defendant in a legal proceeding: The justification, arguments, and evidence opposing the charges in a court of law.
    • The team or players in a sport who try to prevent the opposing team from scoring: The players whose primary role is to stop the other team's offense.
    • An organization or military force for protecting a country: The military resources and institutions of a nation.
    • A justification or argument in support of something: A reason or set of facts offered to explain or support an idea or action.
    • (Psychology) An unconscious mental process to reduce anxiety: A mechanism used to cope with conflicting thoughts or feelings.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • The castle's defense was strong against the invading army.
    • She hired a lawyer for her defense in court.
    • The team's defense was impenetrable, and they won the game 1-0.
    • The Ministry of Defense issued a new statement.
    • He wrote a passionate defense of free speech.
    • Rationalization is a common psychological defense mechanism.
Advanced Usage
  • "In defense of": To protect, support, or justify someone or something.
    • He spoke in defense of his colleague's controversial decision.
  • "Mount a defense": To organize and present a case against an accusation.
    • The legal team worked all night to mount a defense.
  • "The best defense is a good offense" (Proverb): Being proactive and attacking can be the most effective way to protect yourself.
Variants and Related Words
  • Defend (verb): To protect from harm or danger.
  • Defensive (adjective): Used or intended to defend or protect.
  • Defenseless (adjective): Without protection or means of defense.
  • Defender (noun): A person who defends someone or something.
Synonyms
  • Protection: The act of keeping someone or something safe.
  • Guard: To watch over and protect.
  • Justification: The action of showing something to be right or reasonable.
  • Resistance: The refusal to accept or comply with something.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
  • Defend against: To protect from a specific threat.
    • Vaccines help defend against serious diseases.
  • Defend oneself: To protect oneself from attack or criticism.
    • She had to defend herself against the false accusations.
Related Idioms
  • On the defensive: In a state or position of defending against criticism or attack.
    • The scandal put the company on the defensive.
  • Circle the wagons: To become defensive and protect a group from outside criticism or attack.
    • When the media criticized the family, they circled the wagons and refused to comment.
Noun
  1. the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury
    • a good boxer needs a good defense
    • defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem
  2. a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him
    • he gave evidence for the defense
  3. a structure used to defend against attack
    • the artillery battered down the defenses
  4. an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack
    • he joined the defense against invasion
  5. the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
    • his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
    • in defense he said the other man started it
  6. the defendant and his legal advisors collectively
    • the defense called for a mistrial
  7. the federal department responsible for safeguarding national security of the United States; created in 1947
  8. (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires
  9. the justification for some act or belief
    • he offered a persuasive defense of the theory
  10. (sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring
    • his teams are always good on defense
  11. protection from harm
    • sanitation is the best defense against disease
  12. (military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies
    • they died in the defense of Stalingrad
    • they were developed for the defense program