East
/i:st/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The direction where the sun rises: "east" is one of the four cardinal compass points, located at 90 degrees on a compass, opposite to west.
- A region or area situated in this direction: "east" can refer to the eastern part of a country, city, or a larger geographical region.
- The eastern part of the world: Specifically, "the East" often refers to Asia or the countries of the Orient.
Adjective:
- Situated in or facing the east: Describes something located in the eastern part or oriented toward the east.
- Coming from the east: Describes something, like wind, that originates from the east.
Adverb:
- Toward or in the east: Indicates movement or position in an eastward direction.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The sun rises in the east.
- She lives in the east of the city.
- He has traveled extensively in the East.
Adjective:
- They have an east-facing balcony.
- An east wind brought cold air from the ocean.
Adverb:
- We drove east for several hours.
- The storm is moving east.
Advanced Usage
"back East": (informal, chiefly US) refers to the eastern part of the United States, especially the Northeast, from the perspective of someone in the West.
- He moved to California after growing up back East.
"east of": used to indicate a location that is further to the east than a specified point.
- The town is located just east of the river.
Variants and Related Words
- Easterly (adj/adv): in or toward the east; from the east.
- They set off in an easterly direction.
- Eastern (adj): relating to or characteristic of the east.
- She studies Eastern philosophy.
- Eastward (adj/adv): toward the east.
- We continued our eastward journey.
Synonyms
- Oriental (adj, historical/geographical): relating to the regions of Asia, especially East Asia. (Note: This term can be outdated or offensive when referring to people; it is safer used for objects, styles, or regions.)
- Eastward (adv): in an eastward direction.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: "East" is primarily a noun/adjective/adverb and does not commonly form phrasal verbs. Related phrases are idiomatic or prepositional.) - Go east: to travel in an easterly direction. - When the road forks, go east.
Related Idioms
- East or West, home is best: a proverb meaning that no matter how far you travel, your own home is the most comfortable and desirable place.
- Out East: (informal) in or to the eastern part of a country or region.
- They have a summer cottage out East.
Adjective
- situated in or facing or moving toward the east
Adverb
- to, toward, or in the east
- we travelled east for several miles
- located east of Rome
Noun
- a location in the eastern part of a country, region, or city
- the direction corresponding to the eastward cardinal compass point
- the region of the United States lying to the north of the Ohio River and to the east of the Mississippi River
- the countries of Asia
- the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees