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MPEG-1
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compression, standard, algorithm, file format The first
MPEG format for compressed video, optimised for CD-ROM.
MPEG-1 was designed for the transmission rates of about 1.5
Mbps achievable with Video-CD and CD-i.
to remove spatially redundant data within a frame and
block-based motion compensated prediction (MCP) to remove
data which is temporally redundant between frames. Audio is
compressed using subband encoding. These algorithms allow
better than VHS quality video and almost CD quality audio to
be compressed onto and streamed off a single speed (1x)
CD-ROM drive.