Mar
/mɑ:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To damage or spoil the appearance, quality, or condition of something; to impair the perfection or completeness of.
- To inflict serious damage or injury upon something or someone.
Noun:
- A visible mark, blemish, or flaw that damages the appearance of something, especially on a surface or a person's body.
- (Capitalized) The third month of the year, following February and preceding April.
Usage
- As a Verb: Used to describe the action of causing a defect, flaw, or injury. It often implies a negative impact on appearance, quality, or integrity.
- As a Noun: Used to refer to the resulting flaw or blemish itself. When capitalized ("Mar"), it is a proper noun referring to the month.
Examples
- Verb:
- A large scratch marred the polished surface of the table.
- The tragic event marred the celebrations.
- Careless editing marred an otherwise excellent report.
- Noun (flaw):
- The only mar on the antique vase was a small chip on its base.
- He had a small mar on his cheek from a childhood accident.
- Noun (month):
- Her birthday is in Mar.
- The project is due by the end of Mar.
Advanced Usage
- "To make or mar": This idiom means to either create something successfully or to ruin it completely. It highlights a critical point of potential success or failure.
- This decision will make or mar the future of the company.
- Used in formal or literary contexts to describe the spoiling of beauty, pleasure, or perfection.
- Not even the bad weather could mar their happiness that day.
Variants and Related Words
- Marred (adj): Describes something that has been spoiled or damaged.
- The marred landscape was a result of the industrial accident.
- Marring (noun/gerund): The action or process of spoiling something.
- The marring of the document made it difficult to read.
Synonyms
- Verb: Spoil, impair, damage, deface, tarnish, blemish, flaw, injure.
- Noun (flaw): Blemish, flaw, defect, imperfection, mark, scar.
Antonyms
- Verb: Enhance, improve, beautify, repair, restore.
- Noun (flaw): Perfection, enhancement.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- Make or mar: To be the factor that causes either complete success or total failure.
- The final interview will make or mar his chances of getting the job.
Noun
- a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body)
- a facial blemish
- the month following February and preceding April
Verb
- destroy or injure severely
- mutilated bodies
- make imperfect
- nothing marred her beauty