Photostat
/'foutoustæt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A type of duplicating machine: A specific brand and model of machine historically used to create direct photographic copies of documents onto prepared paper, producing either positive or negative images.
- A copy made by such a machine: A photocopy produced directly by a Photostat machine.
Verb:
- To make a copy using a Photostat machine: The act of using a Photostat device to duplicate a document.
Examples of Usage
Noun (Machine):
- The library's archive contained an old photostat for copying rare manuscripts.
- Before modern copiers, offices used a photostat for document reproduction.
Noun (Copy):
- He handed me a photostat of the original contract.
- The researcher examined a photostat of the 19th-century letter.
Verb:
- Please photostat this report for all department heads.
- The clerk was asked to photostat the legal documents.
Advanced Usage
- The term "photostat" is often used historically or generically to refer to early photographic copying processes, even when not referring to the specific brand-name machine.
- The technique, often called photostating, was revolutionary for its time.
Variants and Related Words
- Photostatic (adj): Relating to or made by a Photostat.
- The photostatic copy was surprisingly clear.
- Photostatting (v, gerund): The process of making copies with a Photostat machine.
- Photostatting the entire manual took all afternoon.
Synonyms
- Copy (n/v): A general term for a duplicate.
- Photocopy (n/v): A more modern term for a photographic copy, largely replacing "photostat."
- Duplicate (n/v): An exact copy.
Notes on Usage
- Historical Term: "Photostat" (capitalized) was originally a trademark for a specific machine. The lowercase term became generic for the copies and the process.
- Archaic: In contemporary language, "photocopy" or simply "copy" is almost always used instead of "photostat," which now carries a historical or technical nuance.
Noun
- a duplicating machine that makes quick positive or negative copies directly on the surface of prepared paper
- a photocopy made on a Photostat machine
Verb
- make a copy by means of a Photostat device