Sac
/sæk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A bag-like structure in a plant or animal: A sac is a part of an organism that is shaped like a pouch or bag and often contains fluid, air, or another substance.
- An enclosed space or cavity: A sac can refer to any enclosed or confined area, often containing a specific substance like air or fluid.
- (Capitalized) A member of a Native American people: When capitalized ("Sac"), it refers to a person belonging to the Algonquian people historically living in parts of what is now the Midwestern United States.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Biological Structure):
- The pollen sac of the flower burst open.
- Air sacs in the lungs are crucial for respiration.
- Noun (Enclosed Space):
- The geode had a small sac filled with crystals.
- They discovered a sac of air in the cave.
- Noun (Ethnic Group):
- The Sac and Fox tribes were relocated in the 19th century.
Advanced Usage
- "embryonic sac": In biology, the structure that surrounds and protects an embryo.
- The embryonic sac provides nutrients to the developing fetus.
- "lacrimal sac": In anatomy, the tear-draining sac in the inner corner of the eye.
- A blocked lacrimal sac can cause excessive tearing.
Variants and Related Words
- Saccate (adj): Having the form of a sac or pouch.
- The saccate organ stores digestive enzymes.
- Saccule (n): A small sac, especially within the vestibular system of the ear.
- The saccule helps with balance.
Synonyms
- Pouch: A small bag or sack-like structure.
- Cyst: A closed sac in the body that may contain fluid or semi-solid material (often pathological).
- Vesicle: A small fluid-filled sac or blister.
Related Phrases
- Yolk sac: The membranous sac attached to an embryo, providing early nourishment.
- The yolk sac is an important source of nutrition for bird and reptile embryos.
- Amniotic sac: The fluid-filled sac that cushions the fetus during pregnancy.
- The amniotic sac ruptured, signaling the start of labor.
Noun
- a structure resembling a bag in an animal
- a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in Wisconsin in the Fox River valley and on the shores of Green Bay
- a case or sheath especially a pollen sac or moss capsule
- an enclosed space
- the trapped miners found a pocket of air