Spanish

/'spæniʃ/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Adjective:

    • Of or relating to Spain: Describes anything originating from or connected to the country of Spain.
    • Of or relating to the people of Spain: Describes characteristics, culture, or items associated with the inhabitants of Spain.
  2. Noun:

    • The people of Spain: Refers collectively to the citizens or inhabitants of Spain.
    • The Romance language spoken in Spain and many former Spanish colonies: Refers to the language itself.
Usage Examples
  • Adjective:
    • We enjoyed authentic Spanish cuisine. (The cuisine originates from Spain.)
    • She is studying Spanish history. (The history is related to Spain.)
  • Noun (referring to the language):
    • He is fluent in Spanish. (He speaks the language.)
    • I need to practice my Spanish. (I need to practice the language.)
  • Noun (referring to the people):
    • The Spanish are known for their vibrant festivals. (The people of Spain are known for this.)
Advanced Usage
  • "The Spanish": When used with the definite article "the," it functions as a plural noun referring to the people of Spain as a collective group.
    • The Spanish have a rich artistic heritage.
Variants and Related Words
  • Spaniard (n): A native or inhabitant of Spain. (Note: This is the term for an individual person, whereas "the Spanish" refers to the people collectively).
    • He is a Spaniard from Madrid.
  • Hispanic (adj): Relating to Spain or to Spanish-speaking countries, especially those of Latin America. (This is a broader term that includes but is not limited to Spain).
    • The neighborhood has a large Hispanic population.
Synonyms
  • From Spain: Iberian (specifically relating to the Iberian Peninsula, which includes Spain and Portugal).
  • The language: Castellano (a term often used in Spain and some regions to refer specifically to the Spanish language).
Related Phrases
  • Spanish fly: A historical term for a type of beetle, but commonly referenced in idiomatic contexts (Note: This is a fixed compound noun).
  • Spanish moss: A type of epiphytic plant found in the Americas (Note: This is a fixed compound noun).
Related Idioms
  • "To walk Spanish": An old, largely obsolete idiom meaning to be forced to walk on tiptoe or to be ejected forcibly.
    • The bouncer walked the troublemaker Spanish out of the bar.
Adjective
  1. of or relating to or characteristic of Spain or the people of Spain
    • Spanish music
Noun
  1. the people of Spain
  2. the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain