rolling
/'rɔlikiɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Moving by turning over and over: Describes something that moves forward by revolving on an axis or on its surface.
- Characterized by a continuous, undulating motion or surface: Describes land with long, gentle slopes that rise and fall in succession.
- Uttered with a rapid, vibrating sound: Describes a speech sound, particularly the consonant 'r', produced with a rapid succession of taps or vibrations of the tongue.
Noun:
- The action or motion of something that rolls: The act of propelling something on wheels or causing something to turn over and over.
- A deep, prolonged, reverberating sound: A resonant sound, like that of thunder or large bells, that seems to continue.
- (Slang) The act of robbing a helpless person, especially an intoxicated one: The criminal act of stealing from someone who is unable to defend themselves.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The children chased the rolling ball down the hill.
- We drove through miles of rolling countryside.
- She spoke with a rolling 'r' that was characteristic of her accent.
Noun:
- The rolling of the dice determined his fate.
- We heard the distant rolling of thunder.
- He was arrested for the rolling of drunk tourists.
Advanced Usage
"to be rolling in it" (idiom): to be extremely wealthy.
- After the IPO, the founders were rolling in it.
"to be rolling" (slang): to be in progress or happening.
- The project is finally rolling after months of planning.
"to keep the ball rolling" (idiom): to ensure an activity or process continues without stopping.
- Her energetic presentation helped keep the ball rolling during the long meeting.
Variants and Related Words
- Roll (verb/noun): The base form meaning to move by turning over or to move on wheels. Also a small bread portion or an official list.
- Rolled (adjective): Having been made to roll or formed into a cylindrical shape.
- Roller (noun): A cylinder used for rolling, crushing, or smoothing; a type of bird; a long, heavy wave.
Synonyms
- Revolving: Turning around a central point.
- Undulating: Moving with a smooth, wavelike motion.
- Reverberating: (For sound) echoing or resounding.
- Robbing: (For the criminal act) stealing from.
Related Phrasal Verbs
Roll over: To turn onto another side; to reinvest funds; to defer or extend.
- The dog rolled over onto its back.
- He decided to roll over his retirement savings into a new fund.
Roll out: To officially introduce or launch a new product or service.
- The company will roll out the new software update next month.
Roll up: To arrive, often casually or late; to form into a cylinder.
- He finally rolled up to the party an hour late.
Related Idioms
A rolling stone gathers no moss: A person who does not settle in one place will not accumulate responsibilities, wealth, or sometimes, experience.
- He's been a rolling stone his whole life, never staying in one job for more than a year.
Set the ball rolling / Start the ball rolling: To begin an activity or process.
- She set the ball rolling by asking the first question.
Adjective
- uttered with a trill
- she used rolling r's as in Spanish
Noun
- propelling something on wheels
- the act of robbing a helpless person
- he was charged with rolling drunks in the park
- a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)