abandonment
/ə'bændənmənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act of leaving something or someone completely and finally: "abandonment" refers to the act of deserting or forsaking a person, place, or thing, often with a sense of finality and without intention to return or reclaim.
- The state of being abandoned: It can also describe the condition of having been left behind or deserted.
- The act of giving something up entirely: This meaning involves relinquishing control, possession, or a claim to something, such as a right, a practice, or a pursuit.
Usage and Examples
General Desertion:
- The old house showed signs of long abandonment. (The house was empty and neglected because it had been left for a long time.)
- Her sudden abandonment of the project shocked the team. (She left the project completely and unexpectedly.)
Relinquishment or Surrender:
- The abandonment of his claim to the throne changed the line of succession. (He gave up his right to become king.)
- The policy led to the abandonment of traditional farming methods. (The policy caused farmers to stop using old methods completely.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- Legal Context: In law, "abandonment" often refers to the voluntary relinquishment of a right or property with no intention of reclaiming it.
- The court ruled the property was ownerless due to abandonment.
- Emotional Context: It frequently carries a strong emotional weight when referring to people.
- The child suffered from feelings of abandonment after his parents left.
Variants and Related Words
- Abandon (verb): To leave completely and finally; to give up control.
- They had to abandon the sinking ship.
- Abandoned (adjective): Having been deserted or left; also, showing a complete lack of restraint.
- An abandoned factory. / She danced with abandoned joy.
Synonyms
- Desertion: The act of leaving someone who needs or counts on you.
- Forsaking: Abandoning, especially leaving someone in a helpless state.
- Relinquishment: The act of giving up and abandoning a claim or right.
Idioms and Phrases
- Sense of abandonment: A feeling of being deserted and alone.
- The divorce left him with a deep sense of abandonment.
- Abandonment issues: Psychological difficulties stemming from a fear of being left or rejected.
- His reluctance to form close relationships stemmed from childhood abandonment issues.
Noun
- the voluntary surrender of property (or a right to property) without attempting to reclaim it or give it away
- withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
- his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless
- the act of giving something up