abatement

/ə'beitmənt/

Thân thiện

The city passed a noise abatement ordinance for the downtown area.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The act or process of reducing or lessening something in force, intensity, amount, or degree: "Abatement" refers to the action of making something, such as a nuisance, tax, or pain, become less severe or intense.
   • A reduction or decrease in amount or degree: It can also denote the state or result of being reduced, such as a decline in level or quantity.
   • (Law) The termination or suspension of a legal action or nuisance: In legal contexts, it refers to the ending or suppression of something, like a lawsuit or a public nuisance.

Examples of Usage

• General Use:

  • The city ordered the noise abatement after numerous complaints from residents. (The city ordered the reduction of noise after numerous complaints from residents.)
  • We noticed a significant abatement in the storm's intensity by evening. (We noticed a significant decrease in the storm's intensity by evening.)

• Financial/Legal Context:

  • The tenant requested a rent abatement due to the landlord's failure to make repairs. (The tenant requested a rent reduction due to the landlord's failure to make repairs.)
  • The court issued an order for the abatement of the public nuisance. (The court issued an order for the termination of the public nuisance.)

Advanced Usage

• "In abatement": As a legal term, describing a plea or defense that seeks to dismiss a lawsuit due to a formal error, without addressing the main claim's merits.
  • The defendant filed a plea in abatement, arguing the court lacked proper jurisdiction.
• "Abatement cost": The cost associated with reducing environmental pollutants or nuisances.
  • The company calculated the abatement costs for the new emissions regulations.

Variants and Related Words

• Abate (verb): To become less strong or severe; to reduce in amount or intensity.
  • The winds began to abate after midnight.
• Abatable (adjective): Capable of being abated or reduced.
  • The noise from the construction site was deemed abatable with proper measures.

Synonyms

• Reduction: The action of making something smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
• Diminution: A reduction in the size, extent, or importance of something.
• Decrease: An instance of becoming smaller or fewer.
• Subsidence: The process of becoming less intense, violent, or severe.

Antonyms

• Increase: An instance of growing or making greater in size, amount, or degree.
• Intensification: The action of making something more intense.
• Escalation: A rapid increase or intensification.

Related Phrases

• Pollution abatement: The use of techniques to reduce or eliminate pollution.
  • The factory invested in new technology for pollution abatement.
• Nuisance abatement: Legal actions taken to eliminate a condition that is harmful or offensive to the community.
  • The city's nuisance abatement program targets neglected properties.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the act of abating
   • laws enforcing noise abatement
2. an interruption in the intensity or amount of something

Từ đồng nghĩa

• suspension
• respite
• reprieve
• hiatus