reprieve
/ri'pri:v/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A temporary relief or escape from something unpleasant or difficult: A reprieve is a delay or cancellation of something negative, especially a punishment.
- An official order that delays or stops the punishment of a prisoner, especially someone sentenced to death: In law, a reprieve is a formal warrant postponing or remitting a sentence.
- A brief period of rest or relief from trouble or pain: A reprieve can describe a welcome but temporary pause in a difficult situation.
Verb:
- To cancel or postpone the punishment of (someone, especially someone condemned to death): To officially delay or stop a sentence from being carried out.
- To give temporary relief from something harmful or unpleasant: To provide a short escape or respite from a difficult condition.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The governor granted the prisoner a last-minute reprieve. (The governor officially delayed the prisoner's punishment.)
- The rain was a welcome reprieve from the intense summer heat. (The rain provided a temporary break from the heat.)
- The company's financial troubles continued without reprieve. (The company's problems continued without any pause or relief.)
Verb:
- The court decided to reprieve the convict. (The court decided to postpone the convict's punishment.)
- The ceasefire reprieved the city from further bombardment. (The ceasefire temporarily saved the city from more attacks.)
Advanced Usage
"A stay of execution": This is a specific legal term closely related to a reprieve, formally postponing a death sentence.
- The appeal resulted in a stay of execution, a temporary reprieve for the inmate.
"A brief reprieve": Emphasizes the temporary and short-lived nature of the relief.
- The medicine offered only a brief reprieve from the pain.
Variants and Related Words
- Respite (n): A short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant. This is a close synonym for the "relief" sense of reprieve.
- The weekend was a brief respite from her demanding job.
Synonyms
- Noun: Respite, pardon, stay, postponement, remission, relief.
- Verb: Pardon, respite, postpone, delay, suspend, relieve.
Related Phrases
"Grant a reprieve": To officially give or allow a reprieve.
- The board decided to grant the project a reprieve, extending the deadline by a month.
"Without reprieve": Continuously, without any pause or relief.
- The criticism came without reprieve.
Related Idioms
- "A last-minute reprieve": A reprieve given at the final possible moment before something bad happens.
- The discovery of new evidence provided a last-minute reprieve for the defendant.
Noun
- the act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishment
- a warrant granting postponement (usually to postpone the execution of the death sentence)
- an interruption in the intensity or amount of something
- a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort
Verb
- relieve temporarily
- postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an execution