abeyant
/ə'beiənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- In a state of temporary suspension or inactivity: Describes something that is currently not active or in operation but retains the potential to become active again in the future.
- Dormant, latent: Existing in a condition of rest or temporary cessation, with the inherent capacity for renewal or reactivation.
Usage and Examples
General Use:
- The project is abeyant while we await further funding. (The project is temporarily suspended while we wait for more money.)
- His ambitions were abeyant, not abandoned. (His ambitions were dormant, not given up on.)
Formal/Legal Context:
- The title to the estate is held in abeyant until the heir comes of age. (The legal right to the property is in a state of suspension until the heir becomes an adult.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "To be in abeyance": This is the most common related noun phrase. It describes the state of being abeyant.
- The court case is in abeyance pending new evidence. (The legal proceeding is temporarily suspended while waiting for new evidence.)
- "To fall into abeyance": To enter a state of suspension.
- The old tradition has fallen into abeyance. (The old tradition is no longer actively practiced.)
Variants and Related Words
- Abeyance (noun): The state of being temporarily inactive or suspended.
- The law is in abeyance.
- Dormant (adjective): Having normal physical functions suspended or slowed down for a period of time; in a state of rest. (A close synonym, often used in biological contexts.)
- a dormant volcano
Synonyms
- Dormant: Inactive, asleep, as in a dormant seed.
- Latent: Present but not visible or active, having potential.
- Suspended: Temporarily prevented from continuing.
- Quiescent: In a state or period of inactivity or dormancy.
Antonyms
- Active: Engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits.
- Operative: Functioning or having effect.
- Current: Belonging to the present time; ongoing.
Adjective
- inactive but capable of becoming active
- her feelings of affection are dormant but easily awakened