acquitted
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Declared not guilty of a specific offense or crime; legally blameless: The word "acquitted" describes the legal status of a person who has been formally found not guilty of the charges brought against them in a court of law.
Usage
- "Acquitted" is used to describe the outcome of a trial where the defendant is found not guilty.
- It is typically used in legal and formal contexts, often following verbs like "was," "were," or "has been."
- It can be followed by the preposition "of" to specify the charges from which the person was cleared (e.g., acquitted of murder).
Examples
- Adjective:
- The defendant was acquitted on all charges due to lack of evidence.
- After a lengthy trial, she was finally acquitted.
- The court acquitted him of all wrongdoing. (Here, "acquitted" is the past tense of the verb "acquit," used in the passive voice to describe his status.)
Advanced Usage
- "To stand acquitted": A formal legal phrase meaning to be in a state of having been declared not guilty.
- He stands acquitted before the law.
- Used in passive constructions to emphasize the legal action taken.
- They were acquitted by a jury of their peers.
Variants and Related Words
- Acquit (verb): To free or clear someone from a criminal charge by a verdict of not guilty.
- The jury voted to acquit the defendant.
- Acquittal (noun): A judgment that a person is not guilty of the crime with which they have been charged.
- The case ended in an acquittal.
Synonyms
- Exonerated: Officially absolved from blame.
- Cleared: Freed from a charge or suspicion.
- Vindicated: Cleared of blame or suspicion.
Antonyms
- Convicted: Found guilty of a criminal offense.
- Condemned: Pronounced guilty; sentenced.
Related Phrases
- Acquitted by reason of insanity: A specific verdict where a defendant is found not guilty because they were legally insane at the time of the crime.
- The jury found him not guilty by reason of insanity; therefore, he was acquitted.
Adjective
- declared not guilty of a specific offense or crime; legally blameless
- he stands acquitted on all charges
- the jury found him not guilty by reason of insanity