Definition

1. Proper noun:
   • A surname of English origin: "Johnson" is a common patronymic surname meaning "son of John."
   • Reference to specific historical figures: The name is notably borne by several prominent individuals, including U.S. Presidents and a famous lexicographer.

Usage Examples

• Proper noun:
  • Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
  • Samuel Johnson compiled A Dictionary of the English Language.
  • The Johnson family lives down the street.

Advanced Usage

• "The Age of Johnson": A term used in literary studies to refer to the period in 18th-century English literature dominated by or contemporary with Samuel Johnson.

  • The essay focused on poetry from the Age of Johnson.

• "Johnsonian" (adj): Pertaining to or characteristic of Samuel Johnson or his literary style or era.

  • His prose has a distinctly Johnsonian weight and formality.

Variants and Related Words

• Johnsonese (n, often humorous): A style of writing or speaking imitative of the Latinate and formal style of Samuel Johnson.
  • The document was criticized for its unnecessary Johnsonese.

Different Meanings (Specific Notable Bearers)

1. Andrew Johnson: The 17th President of the United States (1865-1869).
2. Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ): The 36th President of the United States (1963-1969).
3. Samuel Johnson (Dr. Johnson): An influential English writer, critic, and lexicographer.

Synonyms

• Surname: (No direct synonym, but equivalent patronymic forms include)

Idioms and Common Phrases

• "A Dr. Johnson": Used informally to refer to a comprehensive or authoritative dictionary.

  • He consulted his Dr. Johnson to settle the spelling argument.

• "All the way with LBJ": A political slogan associated with Lyndon B. Johnson's 1964 presidential campaign.

  • The vintage button reads "All the way with LBJ".

Noun

1. 17th President of the United States; was elected vice president and succeeded Lincoln when Lincoln was assassinated; was impeached but acquitted by one vote (1808-1875)
2. 36th President of the United States; was elected vice president and succeeded Kennedy when Kennedy was assassinated (1908-1973)
3. English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)