affecting
/ə'fektiɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Causing a strong emotional response; moving the feelings: Describes something that evokes or stirs deep emotions, typically sadness, sympathy, or tenderness.
- Poignant, touching: Characterizes a scene, story, or gesture that is emotionally powerful and resonates with the observer.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The documentary about the refugees was deeply affecting. (The film powerfully stirred the viewers' emotions.)
- She told an affecting story of personal loss. (Her narrative was emotionally moving.)
- His quiet, affecting speech left the audience in tears. (His simple and poignant words had a strong emotional impact.)
Advanced Usage
- Used in formal or literary contexts: The word is often used in critiques, reviews, or descriptive writing to denote a high degree of emotional power.
- The novel's most affecting chapter deals with the protagonist's farewell.
- Distinction from 'effective': While 'effective' means successful in producing a desired result, 'affecting' specifically relates to producing an emotional result.
- The policy was effective (it worked). vs. The memorial was affecting (it was emotionally moving).
Variants and Related Words
- Affect (verb): To have an influence on or to touch the feelings of.
- The news did not affect him. (It did not change his emotional state.)
- Affected (adjective, different meaning): Behaving in an artificial or pretentious way.
- Her affected accent was irritating. (Her pretended way of speaking was annoying.)
- Affection (noun): A feeling of liking, fondness, or love.
- She felt great affection for her grandmother.
Synonyms
- Moving: Stirring emotion.
- Poignant: Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret.
- Touching: Arousing feelings of tenderness, sympathy, or gratitude.
- Heartrending: Causing great sadness or distress.
- Emotional: Arousing or characterized by intense feeling.
Antonyms
- Unemotional: Not showing or feeling emotion.
- Unmoving: Failing to stir emotion; not touching.
- Impassive: Not feeling or showing emotion.
- Cold: Lacking affection or warmth of feeling.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- An affecting sight/scene/moment: A common collocation to describe something visually or situationally moving.
- The reunion of the long-lost siblings was an affecting sight.
- Deeply/Profoundly affecting: Used as an intensifier to describe something extremely moving.
- The charity's work in the disaster zone was profoundly affecting.
Adjective
- arousing affect
- the homecoming of the released hostages was an affecting scene
- poignant grief cannot endure forever
- his gratitude was simple and touching