ailment
/'eilmənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A minor illness or health problem: An ailment is a physical disorder or disease, typically one that is not severe or life-threatening but may be persistent or recurring.
- A cause of discomfort or trouble: More broadly, it can refer to any source of physical or mental distress.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- She suffers from a chronic stomach ailment. (She has a long-term stomach problem.)
- The doctor said it was just a minor ailment and nothing to worry about. (The doctor said it was only a slight illness.)
- Headaches and fatigue are common ailments in modern life. (These are frequent causes of physical complaint.)
Advanced Usage
- "To suffer from an ailment": To experience or be affected by a health problem.
- He has been suffering from a mysterious ailment for months.
- "To treat/cure an ailment": To provide medical care for or to heal a disorder.
- This herbal remedy is said to cure various minor ailments.
Variants and Related Words
- Ail (verb): To cause physical or mental trouble or pain; to be ill.
- What ails you? (What is troubling you?)
- Ailing (adjective): In poor health; sickly.
- The ailing economy needs urgent attention. (Used metaphorically for something weak or failing.)
Synonyms
- Disorder: A disruption of normal physical or mental functions.
- Malady: A disease or ailment (often sounds slightly more formal or serious).
- Complaint: An illness or medical condition, especially a minor one.
- Affliction: Something that causes pain or suffering.
Antonyms
- Health: The state of being free from illness or injury.
- Wellness: The state of being in good health, especially as an actively pursued goal.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "What's your ailment?": A direct, sometimes informal, way to ask someone what is wrong with them, especially regarding health.
- You look pale. What's your ailment?
- "The common ailments of age": Refers to the typical minor health problems associated with growing older.
- Arthritis and poor eyesight are among the common ailments of age.
Noun
- an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining