curtailment

/kə:'teilmənt/

Thân thiện

The company announced a curtailment of non-essential travel.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The act of making something shorter or smaller: A reduction in the length, amount, or extent of something.
   • The act of restricting or limiting something: An action that imposes a restriction or limit on an activity, right, or resource.
   • The state of being cut short: The condition resulting from having been reduced or terminated prematurely.

Usage and Examples

• General Reduction:

  • The budget curtailment forced the department to cancel several projects.
  • A curtailment of civil liberties often occurs during times of crisis.

• Specific Restriction:

  • The curtailment of water usage was necessary during the drought.
  • The new policy led to a significant curtailment in travel expenses.

Advanced Usage

• "Curtailment of rights": The restriction or reduction of legal or civil rights.

  • Historians studied the curtailment of rights under the authoritarian regime.

• "Supply curtailment": A reduction in the availability of a resource or commodity.

  • The energy crisis resulted in a supply curtailment for manufacturing plants.

Variants and Related Words

• Curtail (verb): To reduce or limit something.

  • The company had to curtail its spending.

• Curtailed (adjective): Having been reduced or cut short.

  • The curtailed version of the speech omitted several key points.

Synonyms

• Reduction: The action of making something smaller or less in amount.
• Restriction: A limiting condition or measure.
• Cutback: An instance of reducing something, especially expenditures.

Antonyms

• Expansion: The action of becoming larger or more extensive.
• Increase: A rise in size, amount, or degree.
• Extension: The action of making something longer or larger.

Related Phrases and Concepts

• Spending curtailment: A specific reduction in expenditures.

  • The board approved a spending curtailment to improve the financial outlook.

• Curtailment order: An official directive to reduce or restrict an activity.

  • The environmental agency issued a curtailment order on emissions from the factory.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable
2. the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing from publication or circulation
   • a suppression of the newspaper
3. the temporal property of being cut short

Từ đồng nghĩa

• retrenchment
• downsizing
• suppression