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amnesia

/æm'ni:zjə/
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Word: Amnesia

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Amnesia is a condition where a person experiences a partial or total loss of memory. This means they may forget certain events, information, or experiences from their past.

Usage Instructions: - Amnesia is often used in medical contexts but can also be used in everyday conversation to describe someone who seems to have forgotten something important. - It can refer to both temporary and more permanent memory loss.

Example Sentence: - "After the accident, she suffered from amnesia and couldn't remember anything from the day before."

Advanced Usage: - In medical or psychological discussions, you might hear about different types of amnesia, such as "retrograde amnesia," where a person loses memories of the past, and "anterograde amnesia," where a person cannot form new memories after a certain point.

Word Variants: - Amnesiac (noun/adjective): This refers to a person who has amnesia or can describe something related to amnesia. - Example: "He was an amnesiac and could not recall his childhood."

Different Meaning: - While "amnesia" primarily refers to memory loss, in a more informal sense, it can also describe someone who seems to forget things often, like forgetting appointments or tasks.

Synonyms: - Memory loss - Forgetfulness - Blackout (in the context of sudden memory loss)

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs: - There are no specific idioms directly related to "amnesia," but you might say someone is "drawing a blank" when they can't remember something, which is similar in meaning.

Noun
  1. partial or total loss of memory
    • he has a total blackout for events of the evening

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