anabolic

/ænə'bɔlik/

Thân thiện

Some athletes take anabolic steroids to increase muscle size.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to or promoting anabolism: Describes processes that involve the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler ones, typically involving the building up of tissues and the storage of energy.
   • Pertaining to constructive metabolism: Specifically refers to the phase of metabolism where the body builds complex substances from simpler ones, often associated with growth and repair.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • The anabolic phase of metabolism is crucial for muscle growth after exercise.
  • Anabolic processes in plants convert sunlight into chemical energy through photosynthesis.

Advanced Usage

• "Anabolic state": A physiological condition where the body builds and repairs tissues, often discussed in fitness and nutrition.

  • Consuming protein after a workout helps maintain an anabolic state for muscle recovery.

• "Anabolic pathway": A series of chemical reactions that construct molecules, requiring energy input.

  • Gluconeogenesis is an anabolic pathway that creates glucose from non-carbohydrate sources.

Variants and Related Words

• Anabolism (n): The set of metabolic pathways that construct molecules from smaller units.

  • Anabolism is the opposite of catabolism.

• Anabolically (adv): In a manner relating to anabolism.

  • The drug acts anabolically to promote tissue growth.

Synonyms

• Constructive: Having a building or forming effect.
• Biosynthetic: Relating to the synthesis of substances by living organisms.

Related Phrases and Compounds

• Anabolic steroid (n): A synthetic hormone that mimics testosterone to promote muscle growth. (Note: This is a compound term listed separately as a variant).
  • The use of anabolic steroids without a prescription is dangerous and banned in most sports.

Notes on Meaning

• The term is primarily used in biological, biochemical, and medical contexts to describe building processes.
• It is often contrasted with catabolic, which refers to metabolic processes that break down complex molecules into simpler ones, releasing energy.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. characterized by or promoting constructive metabolism
   • some athletes take anabolic steroids to increase muscle size temporarily
2. of or related to the synthetic phase of metabolism