angst

Thân thiện

A teenager feels a sense of angst while looking out a rainy window.

Definition

Noun: 1. A feeling of deep anxiety, dread, or emotional turmoil: A state of chronic, often philosophical, worry or apprehension, typically about the human condition, personal freedom, or the state of the world. It is more profound and existential than everyday anxiety.

Usage

Angst is an uncountable noun. It describes a general, often prolonged, state of unease rather than a single instance of fear. It is commonly associated with adolescence, philosophical thought, and artistic expression.

Examples

• The novel captures the angst of modern life and the search for meaning.
• Teenage angst is a common theme in many coming-of-age stories.
• He was filled with existential angst about his choices and future.
• Her music expresses a deep sense of angst and alienation.

Advanced Usage

• Adolescent/Teen Angst: Refers specifically to the intense feelings of anxiety, insecurity, and confusion often experienced during teenage years.
  • The film perfectly portrays the raw teen angst of its characters.
• Existential Angst: A profound anxiety arising from contemplating the nature of existence, freedom, and the apparent meaninglessness of life.
  • The philosopher wrote extensively about existential angst.

Variants and Related Words

• Angsty (adjective): Characterized by or showing feelings of angst.
  • He wrote angsty poetry in his diary.

Synonyms

• Anxiety
• Dread
• Torment
• Unease
• Weltschmerz (a German loanword meaning "world-weariness" or "world-pain," closely related to a sense of existential angst)

Antonyms

• Contentment
• Peace
• Serenity
• Calm

Học thuật

Noun

1. an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom