gangster

/'gæɳstə/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A member of a criminal gang: A person, typically involved in organized crime, who belongs to a group that engages in illegal activities such as violence, extortion, or drug trafficking.
Usage
  • The word "gangster" specifically refers to an individual who is part of a criminal organization or gang. It carries connotations of organized crime, violence, and a lifestyle outside the law, often glamorized in popular culture.
  • It is used as a countable noun.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • The notorious gangster was finally arrested after a decade-long crime spree.
    • Movies about 1920s gangsters often depict the Prohibition era.
    • He was accused of living like a gangster, intimidating local business owners.
Advanced Usage
  • "Gangster rap": A subgenre of hip-hop music that emerged in the late 1980s, characterized by lyrics focusing on the violent lifestyles and hardships of inner-city gangsters.
    • The album is considered a classic of gangster rap.
  • "Mob gangster" / "Organized crime gangster": Terms used to specify a gangster who is part of a large, structured criminal syndicate like the Mafia.
    • He was a high-ranking mob gangster with connections across the city.
Variants and Related Words
  • Gangsterism (n): The practices, methods, or culture associated with gangsters; organized criminal activity.
    • The rise in gangsterism was linked to economic depression.
  • Gangland (n): The world of organized crime and the gangs involved in it.
    • The murder was a gangland execution.
Synonyms
  • Mobster: A member of an organized crime syndicate; very similar to "gangster" but often implies a more structured criminal organization.
  • Criminal: A general term for a person who has committed a crime.
  • Hoodlum: A violent criminal or troublemaker, often a member of a gang.
  • Racketeer: A person who engages in dishonest and fraudulent business dealings, often as part of organized crime.
Related Phrases
  • "Wise guy": (Slang) A member of the Mafia or a similar criminal organization; often used in the context of Italian-American organized crime.
    • He was a wise guy who never talked to the police.
  • "Gangster's moll": (Historical/Informal) A gangster's female companion or girlfriend.
    • In the old films, the gangster's moll was often portrayed as glamorous.
Idioms
  • "Go gangster": (Informal/Slang) To adopt a ruthless, intimidating, or criminal approach to achieve something.
    • When negotiations failed, he decided to go gangster and threaten his competitors.
  • "Play the gangster": To act in a threatening or intimidating manner to get what one wants.
    • You can't just play the gangster every time you have a disagreement.
Noun
  1. a criminal who is a member of gang