architecture

/'ɑ:kitektʃə/

Thân thiện

A computer engineer studies the architecture of a new processor.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The art and science of designing and constructing buildings: "Architecture" refers to the profession and discipline concerned with the design, planning, and construction of buildings and physical structures, often with an emphasis on aesthetics, functionality, and durability.
   • A particular style or method of building design: "Architecture" can also denote the distinctive style, character, or design of a building or group of buildings from a specific period, place, or culture.
   • The complex structure or design of a system: In a broader, often metaphorical sense, "architecture" describes the conceptual structure, organization, and underlying design of any complex system, such as in computing, software, or organizational theory.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • She studied architecture at university. (She studied the discipline of building design at university.)
  • The Gothic architecture of the cathedral is breathtaking. (The cathedral's building style from the Gothic period is breathtaking.)
  • The architecture of the new software allows for easy upgrades. (The fundamental design structure of the new software allows for easy upgrades.)

Advanced Usage

• "The architecture of...": This phrase is used to describe the foundational design or structure of abstract concepts.
  • He discussed the architecture of the legal system. (He discussed the foundational design and principles of the legal system.)
• "Landscape architecture": A specialized field within architecture focusing on the design of outdoor public areas, landmarks, and structures.
  • Her firm specializes in landscape architecture. (Her firm specializes in designing outdoor environments.)

Variants and Related Words

• Architect (n): A person who designs buildings and advises in their construction.
  • The architect presented the plans for the new library.
• Architectural (adj): Relating to architecture or the design of buildings.
  • The tour highlighted the city's architectural heritage.
• Architecturally (adv): In a way that relates to architecture.
  • The building is architecturally significant.

Synonyms

• Building design: The art of designing structures.
• Construction: The process or method of building.
• Structure: The arrangement of and relations between the parts of something complex.
• Framework: A basic structure underlying a system or concept.

Related Phrases

• Software architecture: The high-level structures of a software system and the discipline of creating such structures.
  • A good software architecture is crucial for scalability.
• System architecture: The conceptual model that defines the structure, behavior, and views of a system.
  • The project's success depended on its system architecture.

Related Idioms

• "Form follows function": A principle associated with modern architecture, stating that the shape of a building or object should primarily relate to its intended function.
  • The designer believed in 'form follows function,' a key tenet of modern architecture.

Học thuật

Noun

1. (computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software
   • the architecture of a computer's system software
2. the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their esthetic effect
3. the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings
   • architecture and eloquence are mixed arts whose end is sometimes beauty and sometimes use
4. an architectural product or work

Từ đồng nghĩa

• computer architecture