arthropod

/'ɑ:θrəpɔd/
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arthropod

A child carefully observes an arthropod crawling on a leaf.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • An invertebrate animal having jointed limbs and a segmented body with an exoskeleton made of chitin: An arthropod is a member of a large phylum of invertebrate animals characterized by a hard external skeleton, a segmented body, and paired, jointed appendages.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • Insects, spiders, and crabs are all examples of arthropods.
    • The fossil record shows that arthropods have existed for hundreds of millions of years.
    • The exoskeleton of an arthropod provides protection and support.
Advanced Usage
  • "Arthropod-borne": (as a compound adjective) transmitted by arthropods.
    • Malaria is an arthropod-borne disease spread by mosquitoes.
  • In scientific classification: Used to refer to the phylum Arthropoda.
    • The phylum Arthropoda is the largest in the animal kingdom.
Variants and Related Words
  • Arthropodal (adj): Relating to or characteristic of arthropods.
  • Arthropodan (adj): Alternative adjective form meaning pertaining to arthropods.
  • Arthropoda (n, proper): The scientific name for the phylum to which all arthropods belong.
Synonyms
  • Invertebrate: A broader category of animals without backbones, which includes arthropods.
  • Joint-legged animal: A descriptive, non-scientific synonym.
Related Phrases and Terms
  • Exoskeleton: The rigid external covering that is a defining feature of arthropods.
  • Chitin: The tough, protective polysaccharide that forms the arthropod exoskeleton.
  • Molting (Ecdysis): The process of shedding the old exoskeleton to allow for growth, common to all arthropods.
arthropod

A child carefully observes an arthropod crawling on a leaf.

Noun
  1. invertebrate having jointed limbs and a segmented body with an exoskeleton made of chitin