atoll

/'ætɔl/
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atoll

A small atoll with a turquoise lagoon lies in the middle of the deep blue ocean.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A ring-shaped coral reef, island, or series of islets surrounding a central lagoon: An atoll is a specific type of island formed by coral growth on the rim of a submerged volcano, creating a circular or horseshoe-shaped structure with a lagoon in the center.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • The Maldives is a nation composed of numerous coral atolls.
    • Scientists study the unique ecosystem within the atoll's lagoon.
    • The plane flew over a remote atoll in the Pacific Ocean.
Advanced Usage
  • Geological Formation: In geology and geography, 'atoll' specifically describes the final stage in the development of a volcanic island, where the central landmass has subsided, leaving only the coral reef ring.
    • The atoll is a classic example of Darwin's theory of coral reef formation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Lagoon (n): The shallow, often calm body of water enclosed by an atoll's reef.
    • The crystal-clear lagoon was perfect for snorkeling.
  • Coral Reef (n): The underlying structure, made from coral polyps, that forms the atoll.
    • The health of the coral reef is vital to the atoll's existence.
Synonyms
  • Coral island: A more general term for an island formed primarily from coral.
  • Reef island: An island whose foundation is a coral reef.
Related Phrases
  • Atoll formation: The geological process by which an atoll is created.
    • The documentary explained the slow process of atoll formation over millennia.
  • Atoll nation: A country whose territory consists primarily of atolls.
    • Kiribati is an atoll nation vulnerable to rising sea levels.
atoll

A small atoll with a turquoise lagoon lies in the middle of the deep blue ocean.

Noun
  1. an island consisting of a circular coral reef surrounding a lagoon