attentive
/ə'tentiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Taking heed; giving close and thoughtful attention: Characterized by paying careful notice or consideration.
- Giving care or attention (often followed by 'to'): Showing consideration for the needs or comfort of others; being mindful and observant.
Usage and Examples
General Usage:
- She is an attentive listener during meetings. (She pays close attention to what is being said.)
- The students were attentive throughout the lecture. (The students were focused and listening carefully.)
Followed by 'to':
- A good host is attentive to the needs of their guests. (A good host notices and cares for what their guests require.)
- He was attentive to every detail in the contract. (He examined every small part of the contract with care.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
"Attentive" vs. "Alert": While both imply focus, "attentive" often suggests sustained, careful listening or observation, especially towards a person or task. "Alert" suggests a readiness to notice something quickly, often for danger.
- The guard remained alert. (The guard was watchful for any threat.)
- The teacher was attentive to each student's progress. (The teacher gave thoughtful, ongoing consideration to the students.)
In Formal or Literary Contexts: Can describe a quality of deep consideration.
- The scholar offered an attentive reading of the ancient text. (The scholar provided a careful and thoughtful analysis.)
Variants and Related Words
- Attention (n): The act or state of applying the mind to something.
- Please pay attention to the instructions.
- Attentively (adv): In a manner that shows close attention.
- The audience listened attentively.
- Attentiveness (n): The quality of being attentive.
- Her attentiveness made her an excellent caregiver.
Synonyms
- Heedful: Paying careful attention.
- Observant: Quick to notice things.
- Mindful: Conscious or aware of something.
- Considerate: Careful not to inconvenience or harm others.
Antonyms
- Inattentive: Not paying attention.
- Neglectful: Failing to care for properly.
- Heedless: Showing a reckless lack of care or attention.
Idioms and Common Phrases
- To be all ears (idiom): To be listening attentively.
- Tell me your idea; I'm all ears.
- To hang on someone's every word (idiom): To listen to someone with great attention and interest.
- The fans hung on the singer's every word during the interview.
Adjective
- taking heed; giving close and thoughtful attention
- heedful of the warnings
- so heedful a writer
- heedful of what they were doing
- (often followed by `to') giving care or attention
- attentive to details
- the nurse was attentive to her patient
- an attentive suitor