attorney

/ə'tə:ni/
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attorney

The attorney reviews a document with her client in her office.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A professional person authorized to practice law; someone who conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice. An attorney is formally qualified and licensed to represent clients in legal matters.
Usage
  • An attorney is typically used to refer to a lawyer, especially in American English. The term emphasizes the person's role as an agent or representative authorized to act on behalf of a client in legal proceedings.
  • It is often used in formal or official contexts related to the legal system.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • You should consult an attorney before signing the contract.
    • The defendant's attorney presented compelling evidence to the court.
    • She hired a skilled attorney to handle her divorce case.
Advanced Usage
  • "Attorney-in-fact": A person authorized to act on another's behalf through a power of attorney, often for specific, non-legal or general business matters. This person is not necessarily a lawyer.

    • His brother was named as the attorney-in-fact to manage his financial affairs while he was abroad.
  • "Of counsel": A phrase describing an attorney who has a close, regular relationship with a law firm but is not a partner or associate, often a senior lawyer.

    • The firm brought on the retired judge as of counsel for complex appellate cases.
Variants and Related Words
  • Attorney-at-law (n): A formal term for a lawyer qualified to practice law in a specific jurisdiction. This is a compound term.

    • He is a licensed attorney-at-law in the state of New York.
  • Power of attorney (n): A legal document authorizing one person to act on behalf of another. This is a compound term.

    • She granted her daughter power of attorney for healthcare decisions.
Synonyms
  • Lawyer: A general term for a person who practices law.
  • Counsel: Often used to refer to a lawyer giving advice or representing someone in court.
  • Solicitor (UK): A lawyer who deals with legal matters outside of court.
Related Phrases
  • To retain an attorney: To hire or secure the services of a lawyer.

    • The company decided to retain an attorney for the upcoming merger.
  • Attorney-client privilege: The legal principle that confidential communications between a lawyer and client are protected.

    • The information is protected by attorney-client privilege.
Idioms
  • "A attorney for the defense/prosecution": The lawyer representing the defendant or the state in a criminal case.

    • The attorney for the prosecution called the first witness to the stand.
  • "To play attorney" (informal): To give unsolicited or amateur legal advice.

    • Stop trying to play attorney; let's just call a real lawyer.
attorney

The attorney reviews a document with her client in her office.

Noun
  1. a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice