auction
/'ɔ:kʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A public sale in which goods or property are sold to the highest bidder: An auction is a method of selling where items are offered for sale, and buyers compete by offering increasing amounts of money. The item is sold to the person who makes the highest bid.
- (In card games, specifically bridge) A variety of bridge: This is a historical or specialized usage referring to a version of the card game bridge where the bidding process is central. This form is now largely replaced by contract bridge.
Verb:
- To sell something at an auction: The act of offering an item for sale through the auction process.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The rare painting was sold at a famous auction house for a record price.
- They decided to sell their grandmother's estate by auction.
- (Card game context) He preferred the strategy of auction to other bridge variants.
Verb:
- The bank will auction the repossessed cars next week.
- We need to auction these old items to clear out the storage room.
Advanced Usage
- "To go to auction": To be sold at an auction.
- The historic manuscript will go to auction next month.
- "To put something up for auction": To offer something for sale at an auction.
- The family put the vintage jewelry up for auction.
- "Auction off": To sell by auction, often implying a complete or rapid sale.
- The company auctioned off its remaining assets.
Variants and Related Words
- Auctioneer (n): The person who conducts an auction by accepting bids and declaring the item sold.
- The auctioneer moved quickly through the items.
- Auctionable (adj): Suitable or able to be sold at an auction.
- The authenticity certificate made the artifact auctionable.
Synonyms
- Sale (n): A general term for the exchange of goods for money.
- Bidding (n): The act of offering a price, especially in an auction.
- Vendue (n): An archaic term for a public auction.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Auction off: To sell something at an auction. (This is the primary and most common phrasal verb form of the verb "auction").
- They decided to auction off the entire collection.
Related Idioms
- "Sold to the highest bidder": A phrase commonly declared by an auctioneer to finalize a sale, meaning the item goes to the person who offered the most money. It can also be used metaphorically.
- After a fierce bidding war, the statue was sold to the highest bidder.
- (Metaphorical) In politics, some fear policies are sold to the highest bidder.
Noun
- the public sale of something to the highest bidder
- a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded by contract bridge
Verb
- sell at an auction