augment
/'ɔ:gmənt /
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To make something larger, greater, or more intense by adding to it; to increase in size, number, amount, or strength. This is the core meaning, focusing on the act of causing growth or enhancement.
- To grow or intensify. This meaning describes the process of something increasing by itself or becoming more pronounced.
Examples of Usage
- Verb (Transitive - making something larger/increasing):
- She took a second job to augment her income.
- The chef used spices to augment the flavor of the dish.
- Verb (Intransitive - growing/intensifying):
- The sound of the storm augmented throughout the night.
- As the crisis continued, public anxiety *augmented.
Advanced Usage
- In Linguistics: In grammar, "augment" can refer to a prefix or other element added to a word, especially in certain verb forms in classical languages (e.g., Greek). This is a specialized, technical usage.
- The aorist tense in Greek is often formed with an augment.
- Formal/Technical Contexts: The word is commonly used in formal, academic, or technical writing (e.g., music, medicine, linguistics, military strategy) rather than everyday casual speech.
- The general decided to augment his forces with fresh reinforcements.
Variants and Related Words
- Augmentation (noun): The act or process of augmenting, or the amount by which something is augmented.
- The augmentation of the dataset improved the AI model's accuracy.
- Augmented (adjective): Having been made larger or more substantial.
- The concert featured an augmented orchestra.
Synonyms
- Increase
- Enlarge
- Enhance
- Boost
- Amplify
- Intensify
Antonyms
- Decrease
- Diminish
- Reduce
- Lessen
Related Phrases
- Augmented reality (noun phrase): A technology that superimposes computer-generated images on a user's view of the real world. (Note: This is a compound term listed here as a related concept, not a direct usage of the verb "augment").
- The museum tour uses augmented reality to bring historical scenes to life.
Verb
- grow or intensify
- The pressure augmented
- enlarge or increase
- The recent speech of the president augmented tensions in the Near East