bóp nghẹt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To stifle: To suppress or prevent something from developing, expressing itself, or breathing freely. It often refers to abstract concepts like freedom, creativity, or growth.
- To strangle: To constrict or compress tightly, preventing airflow or movement. This can be a literal physical action or a metaphorical one.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Chế độ đó bóp nghẹt quyền tự do ngôn luận. (That regime stifles freedom of speech.)
- Cây leo bóp nghẹt thân cây cổ thụ. (The vine is strangling the trunk of the ancient tree.)
- Luật lệ hà khắc bóp nghẹt sự sáng tạo. (Harsh regulations stifle creativity.)
Advanced Usage
- The verb is often used in political, social, or ideological contexts to describe the forceful suppression of movements, rights, or ideas.
- Âm mưu bóp nghẹt cuộc nổi dậy. (The plot to strangle the uprising.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bóp cổ (v): To strangle by the neck (often more literal).
- Hắn định bóp cổ nạn nhân. (He tried to strangle the victim by the neck.)
Synonyms
- Stifle: To suppress, curb, or suffocate.
- Strangle: To throttle, choke, or constrict.
- Suppress: To put an end to by force.
- Smother: To stifle or suffocate.
Related Idioms
- While "bóp nghẹt" itself is not typically part of a longer idiom, its meaning is central to expressions describing suppression.
- Bóp chết từ trong trứng nước: To nip in the bud (lit. to crush/squeeze to death while still in the egg). This conveys a similar idea of preventing development at an early stage.
verb
- To stiffle, to strangle