bả lả
Học thuậtThân thiện
Người đàn ông có thái độ bả lả khi nói chuyện với người phụ nữ ở quán cà phê.
Definition
- Adjective:
- Too familiar, offensively familiar, improper: Describes behavior that is overly casual, presumptuous, or lacking in proper respect, often in a social or interpersonal context. It implies a breach of decorum or etiquette.
- Licentious, ribald, suggestive: Can describe speech, jokes, or behavior that is indecently humorous, risqué, or of a coarse, sexual nature.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Anh ta có cử chỉ bả lả trước mặt mọi người. (He made offensively familiar gestures in front of everyone.)
- Những câu chuyện bả lả không nên kể ở nơi công cộng. (Ribald stories should not be told in public places.)
- Đừng có bả lả với người lớn tuổi như vậy. (Don't be so improperly familiar with your elders.)
Advanced Usage
- "giở trò bả lả" / "giở những trò bả lả": To indulge in familiarities; to act in an offensively familiar or improper manner; to take liberties.
- Hắn ta thường giở trò bả lả với các nhân viên mới. (He often takes liberties with new employees.)
- Used to criticize behavior that crosses social boundaries, especially from a person of lower status towards someone of higher status, or from a man towards a woman.
Variants and Related Words
- Lả lơi (adj): Flirtatious, coquettish; often used to describe suggestive behavior or mannerisms, typically of a woman. While related, "lả lơi" often has a more specifically flirtatious connotation, whereas "bả lả" is broader, covering general impropriety and offensiveness.
- Sỗ sàng (adj): Boorish, rude, tactless. This is a close synonym but focuses more on crude manners rather than the inappropriate familiarity of "bả lả".
- Vô lễ (adj): Impolite, disrespectful. This is a more general term for lack of respect.
Synonyms
- Sỗ sàng: Boorish, rude.
- Vô phép: Ill-mannered.
- Khiếm nhã: Indecorous, unseemly.
- Tục tĩu: Vulgar, coarse (especially for speech/jokes).
Notes on Meaning and Context
- The word bả lả carries a strong negative judgment. It is not used for simple friendliness or casual behavior, but specifically for behavior that is deemed and familiar, breaking social norms.
- It often implies a lack of respect for hierarchy, age, or gender norms.
- While it can describe licentious or ribald humor, its core meaning revolves around inappropriate familiarity and impropriety in conduct.
Người đàn ông có thái độ bả lả khi nói chuyện với người phụ nữ ở quán cà phê.
adj
- Too familiar, offensively familiar, improper
- giở những trò bả lảto indulge in familiarities, to indulge in improprieties, to take liberties