bọ chó
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Tick: A small arachnid that attaches to the skin of animals (like dogs) or humans to suck blood. It is a parasite that can transmit diseases.
- Busybody, meddler (figurative, dated): A person who interferes in others' affairs without being asked, often ineffectively. This meaning comes from the idiom "bọ chó múa bấc" (literally: a tick dancing on a wick), which is equivalent to the French idiom "mouche du coche" (the fly on the coach horse).
Usage Examples
- Noun (literal - tick):
- Con chó bị bọ chó bám đầy người. (The dog is covered in ticks.)
- Cần kiểm tra lông chó thường xuyên để phát hiện bọ chó. (You need to check the dog's fur regularly to detect ticks.)
- Noun (figurative - busybody):
- Anh ta chẳng làm được gì, chỉ là thằng bọ chó múa bấc thôi. (He doesn't accomplish anything, he's just a busybody.)
Advanced Usage
- "bọ chó múa bấc": An idiom describing a person who fusses around, interferes, and takes credit for others' work while contributing little of value. It implies useless meddling.
- Đừng có làm bọ chó múa bấc vào việc của người khác. (Don't be a meddler in other people's affairs.)
Variants and Related Words
- Ve: Another word for tick. "Bọ chó" is a common, specific term, while "ve" is the general biological term.
- Ký sinh trùng (Parasite): A general term for parasites, which includes ticks.
- Con rận (Louse): A different type of parasitic insect.
Synonyms
- Con ve (Tick): The direct synonym for the literal meaning.
- Kẻ nhiều chuyện (Busybody): A synonym for the figurative meaning.
- Kẻ bận việc người (Meddler): Someone who meddles in others' business.
Related Phrases
- Bắt bọ chó: To pick/remove ticks.
- Mẹ tôi đang bắt bọ chó cho con chó. (My mother is picking ticks off the dog.)
Related Idioms
- "bọ chó múa bấc": As explained above, this is the primary idiom. It criticizes someone for being an ineffective busybody.
- Cứ như bọ chó múa bấc, lúc nào cũng thấy anh ta ở nơi có chuyện. (Just like a meddling fly, he's always seen wherever there's something happening.)
- Tick