bổ dụng
Definition
Verb: * To appoint, to assign to a position: The action of officially selecting and placing someone into a specific job, role, or duty, especially within an organization or government body. It implies a formal assignment of responsibility.
Usage
The verb bổ dụng is used in formal, official, or administrative contexts. It describes the act of an authority (like a government, company, or institution) putting someone into a specific post or function. * It is typically followed by the person being appointed and the position they are being appointed to. * The subject (the one doing the appointing) is usually an organization or a person in authority.
Usage Examples
- Bộ Nội vụ vừa quyết định bổ dụng ông Nguyễn Văn A vào vị trí Giám đốc. (The Ministry of Home Affairs has just decided to appoint Mr. Nguyen Van A to the position of Director.)
- Công ty cần bổ dụng thêm nhân viên cho phòng kinh doanh. (The company needs to appoint more staff for the sales department.)
- Sau khi tốt nghiệp, anh ấy được bổ dụng làm kỹ sư tại nhà máy. (After graduation, he was appointed as an engineer at the factory.)
Advanced Usage
- Được bổ dụng: A passive structure meaning "to be appointed".
- Cô ấy được bổ dụng vào một vị trí quan trọng. (She was appointed to an important position.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bổ nhiệm (verb): To appoint, to nominate. This is a very close synonym, often used interchangeably with bổ dụng in many contexts, though bổ nhiệm can sometimes imply a higher or more senior position.
- Tuyển dụng (verb): To recruit, to hire. This focuses more on the process of finding and bringing new people into an organization, which may be followed by bổ dụng.
- Bố trí (verb): To arrange, to assign. This is broader and can mean assigning tasks or arranging logistics, not necessarily a formal appointment to a titled position.
Synonyms
- Appoint: To assign a job or role to someone.
- Assign: To designate someone to a particular duty or post.
- Commission: To formally give someone the authority to do something.
- Install: To place someone formally in a new position of authority.
Related Phrases / Idioms
- Quyết định bổ dụng: Appointment decision.
- Hội đồng quản trị đã thông qua quyết định bổ dụng tân Tổng giám đốc. (The board of directors has approved the appointment decision for the new CEO.)
verb
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To appoint, to name