baffle
/'bæfl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To confuse or perplex someone completely: To cause someone to be unable to understand or explain something.
- To hinder, check, or defeat a plan, effort, or action: To prevent something from happening or being successful.
- (Technical) To regulate the flow of something: To control, check, or deflect the flow of a fluid, sound, or energy.
Noun:
- (Technical) A device used to hinder, regulate, or deflect flow: A plate, screen, or other construction used to control the passage of fluid, sound, or light.
Examples of Usage
- Verb (to confuse):
- The magician's trick completely baffled the audience.
- The sudden disappearance of the files baffled the investigators.
- Verb (to hinder):
- The security system baffled all attempts to break in.
- Strong winds baffled the ship's progress.
- Noun (technical device):
- The speaker cabinet has a built-in baffle to improve sound quality.
- Engineers installed a baffle in the pipe to reduce turbulence.
Advanced Usage
- "to be baffled by": To be extremely confused or perplexed by something.
- Scientists were baffled by the unusual results of the experiment.
- "baffling" (adjective): Describing something that causes great confusion.
- The instructions were so baffling that no one could assemble the furniture.
Variants and Related Words
- Bafflement (noun): A state of complete confusion or perplexity.
- His sudden resignation caused widespread bafflement among his colleagues.
- Baffler (noun): Something that baffles; a puzzle or a problem.
- The final clue in the mystery was a real baffler.
Synonyms
- Perplex, bewilder, mystify, puzzle, confuse (for the meaning of causing confusion).
- Thwart, frustrate, foil, hinder, impede (for the meaning of hindering a plan).
Related Phrases
- Baffle plate: A specific type of baffle, often a flat plate used to control flow.
- The mechanic replaced the cracked baffle plate in the engine.
Noun
- a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy
Verb
- check the emission of (sound)
- hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
- What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge
- foil your opponent
- be a mystery or bewildering to
- This beats me!
- Got me--I don't know the answer!
- a vexing problem
- This question really stuck me