beat
/bi:t/
Definition
Verb:
- To hit repeatedly and forcefully.
- To defeat or do better than someone in a competition or conflict.
- To mix ingredients vigorously by stirring or striking rapidly.
- To move rhythmically, often referring to the heart or a pulse.
- To make a regular sound by striking, like a drum.
- To shape metal by striking it repeatedly.
- To avoid or evade something, often a payment or obligation.
- To be superior or more enjoyable than something else.
- To move (wings) up and down.
Noun:
- A regular, rhythmic stroke, sound, or unit of time in music.
- The regular pulsation of the heart or arteries.
- A specific area or route regularly patrolled, especially by a police officer.
- A stroke or blow.
- The basic rhythmic unit in a line of poetry.
Adjective:
- Extremely tired or exhausted.
Usage
- Verb (to hit): Use when describing striking something multiple times.
- Verb (to defeat): Use in competitive contexts.
- Verb (to mix): Use in cooking contexts.
- Verb (to pulsate): Use for biological or rhythmic motion.
- Noun (rhythm): Use in music or poetry.
- Noun (area): Use for a designated patrol route.
- Adjective (tired): Use informally to describe exhaustion.
Examples
- Verb:
- The rain beat against the windowpane all night.
- She managed to beat the previous world record.
- Beat the cream until it forms soft peaks.
- Why does my head beat like this when I have a headache?
- The blacksmith beat the hot iron into shape.
- He tried to beat the traffic by leaving early.
- A good book beats watching television any day.
- The bird beat its wings frantically to escape.
- Noun:
- The drummer kept a perfect beat.
- I could feel the beat of his heart when I hugged him.
- The police car slowly drove around the neighborhood beat.
- The signal was three beats on the metal pipe.
- The poem follows a strict iambic beat.
- Adjective:
- I'm beat; I need to go to bed.
- They were beat after the long hike.
Advanced Usage
- "to beat around the bush": To avoid talking about something directly or to delay coming to the main point.
- Stop beating around the bush and tell me what happened.
- "to beat a retreat": To withdraw or run away, especially from a difficult situation.
- When the rain started, we had to beat a retreat back to the car.
- "to beat the odds": To succeed despite a low probability of success.
- The small company beat the odds and became very successful.
- "Off the beaten track/path": In a place that is remote, isolated, or not frequently visited.
- The cabin is off the beaten track, far from any town.
Variants and Related Words
- Beaten (adj.):
- Shaped or made thin by hammering. "a beaten copper bowl"
- Much trodden or used. "a beaten path"
- Defeated. "a beaten team"
- Beater (n.): A tool or person that beats something.
- Beat-up (adj., informal): Worn out or damaged from heavy use.
Synonyms
- Verb (hit): Strike, pound, batter, hammer.
- Verb (defeat): Defeat, conquer, vanquish, triumph over, outdo.
- Noun (rhythm): Rhythm, pulse, tempo, meter.
- Adjective (tired): Exhausted, worn out, bushed, dead tired.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Beat down:
- To strike with great force (e.g., sun, rain). "The sun was beating down on us."
- To persuade someone to lower a price. "I managed to beat the price down by twenty dollars."
- Beat out:
- To extinguish a fire by beating. "They beat out the flames with blankets."
- To defeat narrowly. "She beat out two other candidates for the job."
- Beat up:
- To assault someone by hitting them repeatedly. "He was beaten up by a gang."
- To mix vigorously. "Beat up the eggs before adding the flour."
- Beat off:
- To repel or drive back an attack. "The soldiers beat off the enemy assault."
Related Idioms
- Beat it! (slang): A rude command telling someone to go away immediately.
- He told the annoying kids to beat it.
- To beat a dead horse: To waste time and effort on a topic that is already settled or a situation that cannot be changed.
- Arguing about it now is just beating a dead horse.
- To beat someone to the punch: To do something before someone else does.
- I wanted to buy that vintage chair, but she beat me to the punch.
- To beat the clock: To finish something just before a deadline.
- We worked all night to beat the clock and submit the proposal on time.
Adjective
-
very tired
-
was all in at the end of the day
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so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere
-
bushed after all that exercise
-
I'm dead after that long trip
-
Noun
-
the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing
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a stroke or blow
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the signal was two beats on the steam pipe
-
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a regular rate of repetition
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the cox raised the beat
-
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(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse
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the sound of stroke or blow
-
he heard the beat of a drum
-
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a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior
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a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations
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the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music
-
the piece has a fast rhythm
-
the conductor set the beat
-
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the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart
-
he could feel the beat of her heart
-
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a regular route for a sentry or policeman
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in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name
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Verb
-
wear out completely
-
This kind of work exhausts me
-
I'm beat
-
He was all washed up after the exam
-
-
be a mystery or bewildering to
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This beats me!
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Got me--I don't know the answer!
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a vexing problem
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This question really stuck me
-
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beat through cleverness and wit
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I beat the traffic
-
She outfoxed her competitors
-
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strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting
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produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly
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beat the drum
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make by pounding or trampling
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beat a path through the forest
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move with or as if with a regular alternating motion
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the city pulsated with music and excitement
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indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks
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Beat the rhythm
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move with a flapping motion
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The bird's wings were flapping
-
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make a sound like a clock or a timer
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the clocks were ticking
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the grandfather clock beat midnight
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avoid paying
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beat the subway fare
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be superior
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Reading beats watching television
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This sure beats work!
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strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music
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beat one's breast
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beat one's foot rhythmically
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stir vigorously
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beat the egg whites
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beat the cream
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sail with much tacking or with difficulty
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The boat beat in the strong wind
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move with a thrashing motion
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The bird flapped its wings
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The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky
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glare or strike with great intensity
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The sun was beating down on us
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make a rhythmic sound
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Rain drummed against the windshield
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The drums beat all night
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shape by beating
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beat swords into ploughshares
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move rhythmically
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Her heart was beating fast
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hit repeatedly
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beat on the door
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beat the table with his shoe
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give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression
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Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night
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The teacher used to beat the students
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come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
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Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship
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We beat the competition
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Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game
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