barrack
/'bærək/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A building or group of buildings for lodging soldiers: A permanent or temporary structure used to house military personnel.
- (Often in plural, 'barracks'): The buildings collectively forming such a military living quarters.
Verb:
- To house soldiers in barracks: To provide or assign lodging in such buildings.
- To shout loudly in protest or mockery; to jeer: To deride or criticize someone noisily and publicly, often in a group.
- To cheer or encourage loudly: To shout support or encouragement, often in a boisterous manner. (This meaning is chiefly British, Australian, and New Zealand usage).
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The new recruits were assigned to the old wooden barrack near the parade ground.
- The army barracks were located on the outskirts of the town.
Verb (to house):
- The regiment was barracked in the city during the winter months.
Verb (to jeer/shout derisively):
- Opposing fans began to barrack the goalkeeper after he missed an easy save.
- The speaker was barracked by a section of the crowd.
Verb (to cheer/encourage - chiefly UK/AU/NZ):
- The home crowd barracked their team tirelessly throughout the match.
Advanced Usage
- "to barrack for" (verb phrase): To shout encouragement for a team or contestant; to support vocally. (Primarily Australian and New Zealand English).
- He always barracks for the underdog in any competition.
Variants and Related Words
- Barracks (n, pl): The more common plural form referring to the buildings or living quarters.
- Barracking (n, gerund): The act of shouting derisively or, in some contexts, cheering.
- The constant barracking from the sidelines unnerved the player.
Synonyms
- Noun (building): Quarters, billet, garrison, encampment.
- Verb (jeer): Jeer, taunt, heckle, ridicule, scoff at.
- Verb (cheer): Cheer, root for, encourage, support. (Regional)
Related Phrasal Verbs / Phrases
- Barrack for: As noted in Advanced Usage, this is a set phrase meaning to support a team or player with shouts.
Related Idioms
- No specific common idioms center solely on the word 'barrack'. However, the act of barracking is often associated with sporting or political events where crowd behavior is intense.
Noun
- a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel
Verb
- laugh at with contempt and derision
- The crowd jeered at the speaker
- spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts
- The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers
- lodge in barracks