below

/bi'lou/

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Word: Below

Part of Speech: Adverb

Basic Definition: "Below" means at a lower level or position. It can refer to something that is physically lower than something else or to something that comes later in a text.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "below" when you want to describe something that is situated lower than another thing.
• You can also use "below" when referring to information that will be provided later in a text.

Examples:

1. Physical Position:

   • "The dog is below the table."
   • (This means the dog is under the table.)

2. Reference in Writing:

   • "Please see the instructions below."
   • (This means the instructions will come after this sentence.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Below" can also refer to anything that is considered lower in rank, degree, or status, not just physical position.
  • Example: "He is below her in the company hierarchy."

Word Variants:

• Noun: "Below" does not commonly have a noun form.
• Adjective: "Below" can be used as an adjective in some contexts (e.g., "the below comments"), but this is less common.
• Adverbial Phrase: "Downstairs" can be considered a variant when referring to a lower floor in a building.

Different Meanings:

1. Physical Lower Position:

   • "The temperature dropped below freezing."
   • (Here, it means the temperature is lower than 0 degrees Celsius.)

2. In Writing:

   • "For more information, see the chart below."
   • (Refers to a chart that follows in the text.)

Synonyms:

• Under
• Beneath
• Lower than
• Downstairs (when referring to floors)

Idioms:

• "Below the belt": This idiom means to do something unfair or hurtful, often in a way that is considered inappropriate.
  • Example: "His comment about her appearance was really below the belt."

Phrasal Verbs:

• "Look below": This phrase means to check or consider what is lower in position or in writing.
  • Example: "If you're confused, look below for the explanations."

Summary:

"Below" is an adverb used to indicate a lower position or to refer to information that comes later in text. It can be used in various contexts, both physical and abstract, and is often paired with other words to give more specific meanings.

Academic

Adverb

1. further down
   • see under for further discussion
2. on a floor below
   • the tenants live downstairs
3. (in writing) see below
   • vide infra
4. at a later place
   • see below
5. in or to a place that is lower

Synonyms

• under
• downstairs
• down the stairs
• on a lower floor
• infra
• at a lower place
• to a lower place
• beneath