benzoin
/'benzouin/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A gum resin obtained from certain trees, used especially in medicine and perfumery: Benzoin refers to a balsamic resin derived from trees of the genus Styrax. It is used as a topical antiseptic for treating minor skin irritations and as a fixative in perfumes.
- A genus of aromatic shrubs or small trees: In some botanical classifications, Benzoin is a genus name for plants such as the American spicebush (Lindera benzoin), which are known for their fragrant properties.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Resin):
- The pharmacist recommended an ointment containing benzoin for the small cut.
- Benzoin is a common ingredient in traditional incense blends.
- Noun (Plant):
- The forest understory was dotted with blooming benzoin.
- Benzoin, also known as spicebush, produces aromatic berries.
Advanced Usage
- "Tincture of benzoin": A specific medicinal preparation of the resin dissolved in alcohol, used as a skin protectant or adhesive.
- Before applying the bandage, the nurse painted the area with tincture of benzoin to help it stick.
Variants and Related Words
- Benzoic acid (n): A crystalline acid derived from benzoin resin or other sources, used as a food preservative.
- Sodium benzoate, a salt of benzoic acid, is a common preservative in soft drinks.
- Benzoinated (adj): Impregnated or mixed with benzoin.
- The benzoinated tincture had a distinctive, sweet smell.
Synonyms
- Gum benzoin: Another name for the resin.
- Styrax resin: Refers to the resin from trees, which is the source of benzoin.
- Spicebush: A common name for the plant .
Related Phrases
- "Compound benzoin tincture": A specific pharmaceutical preparation containing benzoin along with other resins, used as a topical antiseptic and protectant.
- Compound benzoin tincture is often applied to skin before using adhesive tape to prevent irritation.
Related Idioms
(No common idioms are directly based on the word "benzoin.")
Noun
- used in some classifications for the American spicebush and certain other plants often included in the genus Lindera
- gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation