berth

/bə:θ/

Thân thiện

The sailor sleeps in his berth on the ship.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A bed on a ship or train; usually in tiers: A sleeping place, often a built-in bunk, on a vessel or railway carriage.
   • A place where a craft can be made fast: A designated location at a dock, pier, or wharf where a ship or boat can be moored.
   • A job in an organization: A position or appointment, especially one that is secure or comfortable.

2. Verb:

   • To come into or dock at a wharf: To bring a ship into its assigned mooring place.
   • To secure in or as if in a berth or dock: To fasten a vessel to a dock or to provide a ship with a mooring space.
   • To provide with a berth: To assign a sleeping place or a mooring location.

Examples

• Noun:

  • The sailor returned to his narrow berth after his watch.
  • The harbor master assigned our yacht a berth near the lighthouse.
  • After years of freelancing, she finally landed a comfortable berth as a senior editor.

• Verb:

  • The cruise ship will berth at Pier 12 at noon.
  • Please berth the boat securely before the storm arrives.
  • The train was designed to berth up to 40 passengers in this sleeping car.

Advanced Usage

• "to give (someone/something) a wide berth": To avoid or keep a safe distance from someone or something.
  • We gave the suspicious-looking building a wide berth.
  • He gives gossip a wide berth to avoid office drama.

Variants and Related Words

• Berthing (n): The action of mooring a ship or the provision of mooring spaces.
  • The berthing of the fleet was completed before sunset.
• Berthage (n): A charge for the use of a berth; mooring fees.
  • The berthage at the marina is quite expensive.

Synonyms

• Noun (bed): Bunk, cot, sleeping quarters.
• Noun (mooring): Dock, slip, wharf, mooring, anchorage.
• Noun (job): Position, post, appointment, situation, office.
• Verb (to dock): Moor, tie up, dock, anchor.
• Verb (to provide a bed): Accommodate, bunk, house.

Related Phrasal Verbs / Phrases

• Berth alongside: To moor a ship next to another vessel or a structure.
  • The ferry will berth alongside the main terminal.
• Berth a train: To park or position a train, especially an overnight sleeper train, at a station.
  • They need to berth the train on track 7 for cleaning.

Related Idioms

• "A snug berth": A comfortable or secure job or position.
  • He retired after decades in a snug berth at the university.
• "To fall into a good berth": To obtain a favorable or well-paying job.
  • With her new qualifications, she fell into a very good berth.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a bed on a ship or train; usually in tiers
2. a place where a craft can be made fast
3. a job in an organization
   • he occupied a post in the treasury

Verb

1. come into or dock at a wharf
   • the big ship wharfed in the evening
2. secure in or as if in a berth or dock
   • tie up the boat
3. provide with a berth

Từ đồng nghĩa

• bunk
• built in bed
• mooring
• moorage
• slip
• position
• post
• office
• spot
• billet
• place
• situation
• moor
• wharf
• tie up