blind
/blaind/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Unable to see; lacking the sense of sight: Describes a person or animal that cannot see.
- Unwilling or unable to perceive or understand: Describes a lack of awareness, judgment, or reason, often willful.
- Not based on reason or evidence; irrational: Describes actions, emotions, or beliefs formed without logical basis.
- Hidden from sight; concealed: Describes something that is difficult to see or find.
- Closed at one end; having no outlet: Describes a passage, street, or alley that does not lead through.
Verb:
- To deprive of sight: To make someone or something permanently unable to see.
- To deprive of judgment or reason: To make someone unable to think clearly or rationally.
- To outshine or obscure: To make something seem less significant by comparison.
Noun:
- A covering for a window: A device, such as a shade or screen, used to block light or ensure privacy.
- A deception or subterfuge: Something used to hide the true nature of an activity.
- A hiding place for hunters: A concealed position from which to observe or shoot game.
- (The blind): People who are blind, considered as a group.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- He has been blind since birth. (Describes inability to see.)
- She was blind to his faults. (Describes unwillingness to perceive.)
- It was a moment of blind panic. (Describes irrational emotion.)
- The car turned into a blind alley. (Describes a street with no exit.)
Verb:
- The bright light blinded him temporarily. (Describes depriving of sight.)
- His anger blinded him to the consequences. (Describes depriving of judgment.)
- Her talent blinds everyone else's efforts. (Describes outshining.)
Noun:
- Please pull down the window blind. (Refers to a window covering.)
- The charity was a blind for their illegal operations. (Refers to a deception.)
- The hunter waited in the blind. (Refers to a hiding place.)
- The book is available in formats for the blind. (Refers to the group of people.)
Advanced Usage
"Turn a blind eye": To knowingly ignore or pretend not to notice something wrong.
- The manager turned a blind eye to the minor safety violations.
"Blind spot":
- An area where a person's view is obstructed.
- The pillar creates a blind spot for the driver.
- A subject or area in which a person lacks understanding or knowledge.
- Technology is my blind spot.
"Blind date": A social meeting between two people who have not met before, typically arranged by a mutual friend.
- She was nervous about going on a blind date.
Variants and Related Words
- Blindly (adverb): Without seeing, or without reason or question.
- He followed the instructions blindly.
- Blindness (noun): The condition of being unable to see; lack of perception.
- His blindness to the problem made it worse.
- Blinder (noun): (Often plural: blinders) A pair of flaps attached to a horse's bridle to prevent it from seeing sideways.
- The horse wore blinders to keep it focused.
Synonyms
- Adjective (unable to see): Sightless, unseeing.
- Adjective (irrational): Unreasoning, mindless, unreasoned.
- Verb (deprive of sight): Dazzle.
- Noun (deception): Front, facade, pretext, subterfuge.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Blind someone with science: To confuse or overawe someone by using technical or complicated language.
- Don't try to blind me with science; just explain it simply.
Related Idioms
- "In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king": In a situation where everyone is incompetent, even a marginally capable person has an advantage.
- "Blind leading the blind": A situation where people who do not know how to do something are trying to teach or lead others who also do not know.
- Trying to fix the software without the manual was like the blind leading the blind.
Adjective
- not based on reason or evidence
- blind hatred
- blind faith
- unreasoning panic
- unable or unwilling to perceive or understand
- blind to a lover's faults
- blind to the consequences of their actions
- unable to see
- a person is blind to the extent that he must devise alternative techniques to do efficiently those things he would do with sight if he had normal vision--Kenneth Jernigan
Verb
- make dim by comparison or conceal
- make blind by putting the eyes out
- The criminals were punished and blinded
- render unable to see
Noun
- something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity
- he wasn't sick--it was just a subterfuge
- the holding company was just a blind
- a protective covering that keeps things out or hinders sight
- they had just moved in and had not put up blinds yet
- a hiding place sometimes used by hunters (especially duck hunters)
- he waited impatiently in the blind
- people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group
- he spent hours reading to the blind