blooming
/'blu:miɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Flourishing, flowering: In a state of health, vigor, and beauty; literally, bearing flowers.
- Informal intensifier: Used as a mild, euphemistic swear word to add emphasis, expressing annoyance, surprise, or to intensify a description.
Noun:
- The process of bearing flowers: The organic process by which a plant produces its blossoms.
Usage and Examples
Adjective (Flourishing):
- The garden is blooming with roses this spring.
- She looked blooming with health after her vacation.
Adjective (Informal intensifier):
- It's a blooming shame they cancelled the concert.
- Where's that blooming key? I can't find it anywhere.
Noun:
- The blooming of the cherry trees is a major tourist attraction.
- To ensure continuous blooming, deadhead the spent flowers.
Advanced Usage
- "in (full) bloom": At the peak stage of flowering or development.
- The apple trees are in full bloom. (Note: This idiom uses the base noun "bloom," not the adjective "blooming.")
- Her talent as a painter was in full bloom.
Variants and Related Words
Bloom (noun/verb): The flower or state of flowering (n); to produce flowers or to flourish (v).
- The tulips are in bloom.
- Her confidence began to bloom.
Bloomer (noun, informal): A mistake or blunder.
- I made a real bloomer by forgetting his name.
Blooming (as a gerund): The verbal noun form.
- Blooming requires the right amount of sunlight and water.
Synonyms
- Adjective (Flourishing): Thriving, flourishing, radiant, glowing.
- Adjective (Intensifier): Confounded, blasted, flaming, wretched.
- Noun: Flowering, blossoming, florescence, efflorescence.
Antonyms
- Adjective (Flourishing): Withering, fading, wilting, declining.
- Noun: Withering, fading.
Notes on Usage
- The informal, intensifying use of "blooming" (e.g., ) is considered old-fashioned or British English. It is a mild expletive, often used to avoid stronger language.
- The primary and formal meaning relates to flowers and figurative health or beauty.
Adjective
- informal intensifiers
- what a bally (or blinking) nuisance
- a bloody fool
- a crashing bore
- you flaming idiot
Noun
- the organic process of bearing flowers
- you will stop all bloom if you let the flowers go to seed