blowfish
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A type of marine fish: Any of numerous marine fishes (family Tetraodontidae) with an elongated, often spiny body that can inflate itself by swallowing water or air to form a globe-like shape as a defense mechanism. Several species contain tetrodotoxin, a potent nerve poison. 2. A dangerous delicacy: The flesh of some species of these fish, especially the fugu, prepared as food. It is considered a delicacy but is highly dangerous due to the presence of a potent nerve poison primarily in the fish's ovaries, liver, and other organs.
Usage and Examples
- Referring to the living animal:
- The diver carefully avoided the blowfish hiding in the coral.
- When threatened, the blowfish puffs up to several times its normal size.
- Referring to the food:
- In Japan, only licensed chefs are allowed to prepare blowfish.
- Eating improperly prepared blowfish can be fatal.
Advanced Usage and Notes
- The term blowfish is often used interchangeably with pufferfish, puffer, globefish, and fugu (the Japanese name for the prepared dish and certain species).
- The inflation behavior is a key identifying characteristic. The fish does this by rapidly pumping water into its highly elastic stomach.
- The poison, tetrodotoxin, is not produced by the fish itself but by bacteria that live within it. There is no known antidote.
Variants and Related Words
- Pufferfish (n): A common synonym for blowfish.
- Fugu (n): The Japanese term for pufferfish, specifically referring to it as a culinary item.
- Tetraodontidae (n): The scientific family name for blowfish and pufferfish.
- Tetrodotoxin (n): The potent neurotoxin found in blowfish.
Synonyms
- Pufferfish
- Puffer
- Globefish
- Swellfish
Related Phrases and Compounds
- Blowfish poisoning: Illness caused by consuming toxic parts of the fish.
- Fugu chef: A specially trained and licensed chef qualified to prepare blowfish for consumption.
Noun
- any of numerous marine fishes whose elongated spiny body can inflate itself with water or air to form a globe; several species contain a potent nerve poison; closely related to spiny puffers
- delicacy that is highly dangerous because of a potent nerve poison in ovaries and liver