boomerang

/'bu:məræɳ/

Thân thiện

A child throws a boomerang in a sunny park.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A curved piece of wood or other material designed to return to the thrower: A flat, curved object, traditionally used by Indigenous Australians as a hunting weapon or tool, which follows a circular flight path back to the point of origin when thrown correctly.
   • An action that backfires or recoils on its originator: A plan, action, or statement that unintentionally harms or disadvantages the person who initiated it.

2. Verb:

   • To return to the point of origin, like a boomerang: To come back to the starting place or person, often unexpectedly or after an indirect journey.
   • To have an unintended negative consequence for the initiator: (Used figuratively) Of an action or plan, to rebound and cause harm to the person who started it.

Usage Examples

• Noun:

  • He skillfully threw the boomerang, and it arced through the air before returning to his hand.
  • The politician's harsh criticism proved to be a boomerang when voters turned against him.

• Verb:

  • The email I sent with a complaint seemed to boomerang when my boss forwarded it to the entire team.
  • Many young adults boomerang back to their parents' home after college due to high living costs.

Advanced Usage

• "Boomerang effect": A situation in which an attempted persuasion has the opposite effect, making the target believe or do the opposite of what was intended.

  • The aggressive advertisement had a boomerang effect, actually reducing sales of the product.

• "Boomerang generation": A term for young adults who return to live in their parents' home after a period of living independently.

  • High student debt is a key factor contributing to the boomerang generation.

Variants and Related Words

• Boomeranging (gerund/noun): The act of returning like a boomerang.
  • The constant boomeranging of ideas in the meeting led to no clear decision.

Synonyms

• Noun (for the backfiring sense): Backfire, rebound, recoil.
• Verb (for the returning sense): Return, come back, rebound.

Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions

• Boomerang on/upon someone: (Used figuratively) Of a plan or action, to return and harm its originator.
  • His attempt to spread rumors about his colleague boomeranged on him when the truth was revealed.

Related Idioms

• "What goes around comes around": This idiom shares the figurative sense of a "boomerang," meaning that the consequences of one's actions will eventually return to them.
• "To have something blow up in one's face": Similar to a plan acting as a boomerang, meaning for an action to fail spectacularly and harm the person responsible.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a miscalculation that recoils on its maker
2. a curved piece of wood; when properly thrown will return to thrower

Verb

1. return to the initial position from where it came; like a boomerang

Từ đồng nghĩa

• backfire
• throwing stick
• throw stick