botany
/'bɔtəni/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The scientific study of plants: "Botany" is the branch of biology concerned with the structure, growth, reproduction, metabolism, development, diseases, ecology, and classification of plants.
- The plant life of a particular region or period: "Botany" can also refer to the collective plants or flora of a specific area or geological time.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- She decided to major in botany because of her fascination with tropical flowers.
- The botany of the Amazon rainforest is incredibly diverse and complex.
- This book covers the basic principles of botany.
Advanced Usage
"Economic botany": the study of the relationship between people (or societies) and plants, particularly their practical uses.
- The course in economic botany explored how indigenous cultures use local plants for medicine.
"Field botany": the practice of studying plants in their natural environment.
- His research in field botany involved extensive trips to document alpine flora.
Variants and Related Words
- Botanical (adj): relating to plants or botany.
- The university has a large botanical garden for research.
- Botanist (n): a scientist who specializes in botany.
- The botanist discovered a new species of orchid.
Synonyms
- Phytology: (formal) another term for the scientific study of plants.
- Plant biology: a modern, broader term often used synonymously with botany.
- Flora: (when referring to plant life) the plants of a particular region, habitat, or geological period.
Related Phrases and Collocations
- Botany department: a division within a university or institution focused on plant science.
- He works in the botany department at the national museum.
- Botany textbook: a book used for academic study in this field.
- The new botany textbook includes the latest genetic research on plants.
Noun
- the branch of biology that studies plants
- all the plant life in a particular region or period
- Pleistocene vegetation
- the flora of southern California
- the botany of China