perennial

/pə'renjəl/

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Understanding the Word "Perennial"

Basic Definition: The word "perennial" is an adjective that means something that happens repeatedly or lasts for a very long time. It often refers to things that return or continue over time, like feelings, efforts, or plants.

Advanced Usage:

In advanced contexts, "perennial" can be used to discuss themes in literature, philosophy, or sociology, such as "perennial questions" that humanity has pondered throughout time, like "What is the meaning of life?"

Word Variants:

• Noun Form: "Perennial" can also be a noun when referring to a plant that lives for more than two years. For example, "Roses are perennials that bloom year after year."

Different Meanings:

1. In Botany: Refers specifically to plants that live for three seasons or more.
2. In General Use: Can describe anything that is long-lasting or that returns frequently.

Synonyms:

• For the adjective form: everlasting, eternal, constant, recurring, continuous.
• For the noun form: enduring plant, long-lived plant.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

While "perennial" itself is not commonly used in idioms or phrasal verbs, you can combine it with other expressions: - "Perennial favorite": Something that is always liked or popular, for example, "Chocolate is a perennial favorite among desserts."

Summary:

"Perennial" is a versatile word that can describe anything that lasts a long time or happens repeatedly. Whether you're discussing plants, emotions, or efforts, this word helps convey the idea of continuity and endurance.

Academic

Adjective

1. recurring again and again
   • perennial efforts to stipulate the requirements
2. lasting an indefinitely long time; suggesting self-renewal
   • perennial happiness
3. lasting three seasons or more
   • the common buttercup is a popular perennial plant

Noun

1. (botany) a plant lasting for three seasons or more

Synonyms

• recurrent
• repeated