briar
/'braiə/ Cách viết khác : (briar) /'braiə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. A type of shrub or vine with a hard, woody root and often prickly stems. This definition refers to several different, often thorny, plants, particularly those of the genus Erica (heath) or Rosa (rose). 2. A tobacco pipe made from the hard, woody root of the briar shrub (specifically Erica arborea). This is a common and specific use of the word.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Plant):
- The path was overgrown with briar and thorn bushes.
- We picked a few flowers from the sweet briar growing by the fence.
- Noun (Pipe):
- The old man sat quietly, smoking his favorite briar.
- He collects antique briar pipes.
Advanced Usage
- "Briar patch": A dense, tangled thicket of thorny briar plants. This phrase is famously used in the Uncle Remus stories (e.g., Br'er Rabbit and the Briar Patch).
- The rabbit escaped into the impenetrable briar patch.
Variants and Related Words
- Briarroot (noun): The root of the briar shrub, specifically used for making pipes.
- This pipe is carved from a solid block of briarroot.
- Briarwood (noun): The wood from the briarroot, used for making pipes.
- A briarwood pipe is prized for its durability and heat resistance.
- Sweetbriar or Sweetbrier (noun): A type of wild rose () with fragrant leaves and pink flowers.
- The scent of sweetbriar filled the summer air.
Synonyms
- For the plant: Thornbush, bramble, thicket.
- For the pipe: Tobacco pipe, meerschaum (a different material).
Different Meanings
The word briar can refer to different plants based on context: 1. The tree heath (Erica arborea), a Mediterranean shrub whose root is used for pipes. 2. A prickly woody vine (like greenbrier or catbrier) common in the eastern United States. 3. A wild rose (like the sweetbriar) with prickly stems.
Related Idioms
- "To be caught in a briar patch" / "A briar patch of problems": To be entangled in a difficult, complicated, or thorny situation.
- The legal dispute became a briar patch of problems for the company.
Noun
- a pipe made from the root (briarroot) of the tree heath
- evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used to make tobacco pipes
- a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries
- Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips