buốt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Sharp, piercing, biting: Describes a physical sensation of intense, penetrating cold or pain that feels deep and acute, often compared to being pricked by needles.
- Intensely regrettable (colloquial): Used informally to express a feeling of sharp regret or annoyance over a loss or unfortunate event.
Usage Examples
Adjective (Physical Sensation):
- Trời đông buốt giá. (The winter weather is biting cold.)
- Cô ấy cảm thấy đau buốt ở đầu gối. (She feels a sharp pain in her knee.)
- Gió mùa đông bắc lạnh buốt xương. (The northeasterly wind chills one to the bone.)
Adjective (Regret - Colloquial):
- Tôi làm mất chiếc nhẫn, buốt quá! (I lost the ring, it's so regrettable!)
Advanced Usage
- "buốt gan tím ruột": An idiom meaning to be seething with anger, literally "to have a piercing liver and purple intestines."
- Nghe tin đó, anh ta buốt gan tím ruột. (Hearing that news, he was seething with anger.)
Variants and Related Words
- Buôn buốt (adj): A reduplicated form indicating a milder, tingling sensation of cold or pain.
- Cơn gió mang theo hơi nước khiến da buôn buốt. (The wind carrying moisture made the skin tingle with cold.)
Synonyms
- Piercing: (for cold or pain) extremely sharp and penetrating.
- Biting: (for cold) intense and causing a sharp sensation.
- Acute: (for pain) very severe and sharp.
Related Idioms
Lạnh buốt xương: Frozen to the bone; chilled to the marrow.
- Đêm không lò sưởi, chúng tôi lạnh buốt xương. (The night without a heater, we were frozen to the bone.)
Đau buốt như kim châm: A pain as sharp as being pricked by needles.
- Vết thương đau buốt như kim châm. (The wound hurt as sharply as being pricked by needles.)
adj
- Feeling a sharp pain, feeling a biting cold; sharp, biting
- lạnh buốt xươngfrozen to the bone
- đau buốt như kim châmto feel a sharp pain as if pricked by needles