burlesque
/bə:'lesk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A humorous imitation: A work, especially in literature or performance, that imitates the style or manner of something in an exaggerated, ridiculous way for comic effect.
- A variety show: A type of theatrical entertainment featuring comic sketches, dance, and sometimes striptease, characterized by broad, earthy humor.
Adjective:
- Relating to or characteristic of a burlesque: Of or pertaining to the style of humor or performance that involves ridiculous imitation or broad comedy.
Verb:
- To imitate in a ridiculous, exaggerated way: To make a parody of something; to mock or ridicule through humorous imitation.
Usage Examples
Noun (Imitation):
- The novel is a clever burlesque of the detective genre.
- He wrote a burlesque of the politician's famous speech.
Noun (Variety Show):
- In the 1920s, burlesque was a popular form of entertainment in American theaters.
- The club featured a burlesque performance with comedians and dancers.
Adjective:
- The play had a burlesque style, full of slapstick and exaggerated characters.
- She performed a burlesque routine that was both funny and satirical.
Verb:
- The comedy show burlesqued the conventions of reality television.
- His article burlesques the pretentious language of academic journals.
Advanced Usage
"burlesque of manners": A specific type of burlesque that satirizes the behavior and social customs of a particular class or group.
- The 18th-century play was a brilliant burlesque of aristocratic manners.
"to descend into burlesque": For a serious subject or treatment to become ridiculously exaggerated or comically distorted.
- The debate descended into burlesque as the candidates began trading personal insults.
Variants and Related Words
Burlesquer (n): A person who performs in or creates burlesques.
- He was a famous burlesquer known for his sharp political satire.
Burlesquely (adv): In a burlesque manner.
- The scene was played burlesquely, with actors over-emphasizing every gesture.
Synonyms
- Parody (n/v): A humorous or satirical imitation.
- Spoof (n/v): A lighthearted parody or hoax.
- Caricature (n/v): An exaggerated representation for comic effect.
- Travesty (n): A grotesque or debased imitation.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
(Note: "Burlesque" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. Its verbal use is typically transitive.) - To burlesque something: The standard construction for the verb form. - The cartoonist burlesques current events every week.
Related Idioms
- A travesty of justice: While not using "burlesque," this idiom shares the concept of a distorted, ridiculous imitation. A "burlesque of justice" could be used similarly to mean a mockery or absurdly unfair representation of legal proceedings.
- Many saw the corrupt trial as a complete burlesque of justice.
Adjective
- relating to or characteristic of a burlesque
- burlesque theater
Noun
- a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way
- a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor; consists of comic skits and short turns (and sometimes striptease)
Verb
- make a parody of
- The students spoofed the teachers