burma
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- A country in Southeast Asia: "Burma" is the historical and common name for a country in mainland Southeast Asia, officially known as the Union of Myanmar since 1989. It is a mountainous republic bordering the Bay of Bengal, Thailand, Laos, China, India, and Bangladesh.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- Burma has a rich cultural heritage. (The country has a long and diverse history.)
- She traveled through Burma last year. (She visited the country.)
- The British colonial rule in Burma ended in 1948. (This refers to the historical period.)
Advanced Usage
- "Burma" vs. "Myanmar": The name "Burma" remains in common use, though the official name was changed to "Myanmar" by the ruling military junta in 1989. The choice of name can sometimes carry political connotations.
- Some governments and organizations use "Burma" to show opposition to the military government.
- Historical/Colonial Context: The term "Burma" is often used in historical contexts referring to the period before the name change.
- The book details the history of Burma during the 19th century.
Variants and Related Words
- Myanmar (proper noun): The official name for the country since 1989.
- The United Nations refers to the country as Myanmar.
- Burmese (adjective/noun): Relating to Burma/Myanmar or its people, language, or culture.
- She is studying the Burmese language.
- The Burmese people are known for their resilience.
Synonyms
- Myanmar: The official contemporary name for the country.
- Union of Myanmar: The full official name.
Related Phrases
- Burma Road: A famous highway linking Burma (Myanmar) with China, crucial during World War II.
- Supplies were transported along the Burma Road.
- Burma-Shave: A brand of brushless shaving cream, famous for its roadside advertising rhymes in mid-20th century America. (Note: This is a compound brand name, not directly related to the country).
Noun
- a mountainous republic in southeastern Asia on the Bay of Bengal
- much opium is grown in Myanmar