butcher
/'butʃə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A person whose trade is slaughtering animals and preparing and selling meat: A butcher is someone who works in a shop or market, cutting and selling meat to customers.
- A person who kills brutally or indiscriminately: This figurative use describes someone who causes violent, excessive, or clumsy death and destruction.
- Someone who performs a task very badly or incompetently: This informal, figurative sense refers to a person who ruins something through lack of skill.
Verb:
- To slaughter and prepare (an animal) for meat: The core action of a butcher's trade.
- To kill (people or animals) brutally or indiscriminately: To slaughter in a violent, often senseless, manner.
- To ruin or spoil something through incompetence or carelessness: To perform a task (like acting, repairing, or creating) very poorly, damaging the original.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- I bought some steaks from the local butcher.
- The dictator was condemned as a butcher for the atrocities committed.
- That hairdresser is a butcher; look what he did to my hair!
Verb:
- The farmer butchered the pig for the festival.
- The soldiers were accused of butchering innocent civilians.
- He completely butchered the guitar solo during the concert.
Advanced Usage
- "The butcher, the baker, the candlestick-maker": A traditional phrase listing common tradespeople, often used to refer to ordinary people in a community.
- "Butcher's hook" (Cockney rhyming slang for "look"): "Take a butcher's at this!" means "Take a look at this!"
- "Butcher paper": A sturdy, often white or brown, paper used for wrapping meat, but also for crafts and as a disposable table covering.
Variants and Related Words
- Butchery (noun):
- A slaughterhouse.
- The trade of a butcher.
- Savage, indiscriminate killing; carnage.
- Butcherly (adjective): Resembling or characteristic of a butcher; savage.
- Butcher block (noun): A heavy wooden tabletop or cutting board, originally used by butchers, now popular in kitchens.
Synonyms
- Noun (trader): Meatman, meat cutter.
- Noun (killer): Slaughterer, murderer, killer.
- Verb (slaughter): Slaughter, slaughter.
- Verb (ruin): Ruin, botch, bungle, massacre (informal), murder (informal).
Related Phrasal Verbs/Phrases
- "Butcher up": This is not a standard phrasal verb. The verb "butcher" is typically used transitively (e.g., butcher something).
- "To butcher one's way through something": To proceed in a violent, destructive, or very clumsy manner.
- The inexperienced chef butchered his way through the recipe.
Related Idioms
- "Have/take a butcher's": (UK, informal) To have a look. (From Cockney rhyming slang: butcher's hook = look).
- Come and have a butcher's at this old photo I found.
- "Like a butcher's dog": (UK, informal) Well-fed, especially on meat scraps. Often in the phrase "living like a butcher's dog."
- "Butcher's bill": The list of casualties (killed and wounded) in a battle or disaster.
Noun
- someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence
- a person who slaughters or dresses meat for market
- a brutal indiscriminate murderer
- a retailer of meat
Verb
- kill (animals) usually for food consumption
- They slaughtered their only goat to survive the winter